An animal or plant resulting from the crossing of different types (usually different breeds or varieties), esp. other than by design.
单词 | θ19261 |
释义 | the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [noun] > cross-breeding or hybridism > hybrid or cross (20) mongrel1558 An animal or plant resulting from the crossing of different types (usually different breeds or varieties), esp. other than by design. hybrid1601 The offspring of two animals or plants of different species, or (less strictly) varieties; a… of animals. (In 17th cent. only as in original Latin) centaur1606 figurative. A person or thing likened to a centaur, or regarded as resembling a centaur in some way. Something formed from the combination of… mulatto1664 figurative. A hybrid. Obsolete. half-strain1673 The quality of being half of what is regarded as a good strain or stock, and half of an inferior one; mixed descent. Also attrib. cross1761 An animal or plant, or a breed or race, due to crossing. cross-breed1774 A breed of animals (or plants) produced by crossing; a mongrel or hybrid breed; transferred an animal of such a breed. Also figurative. first cross1793 (in animal and plant breeding) the initial cross (cross, n. 28a) between two different breeds of animal or varieties or species of plant; an instance… double-cross1810 In the breeding of plant and animal varieties: a cross (cross, n. 28) between two hybrids, each of which is the result of a cross between two… quadroon1811 By extension: any person of comparably mixed ancestry; a plant or animal obtained by crossing in such proportions. Now rare. intercross1859 An instance of cross-breeding or cross-fertilization. outcross1882 An introduction of unrelated breeding stock to an established, usually somewhat inbred or homogeneous, line; a mating between unrelated individuals… reciprocal1901 Genetics. = reciprocal cross n. at compounds. filial generation1902 ‘Bearing the character or relation of a son or daughter’ (Johnson) Now only transferred and figurative of a thing: That is the offspring of… monohybrid1902 A hybrid that is heterozygous for a single trait or gene; esp. one having one dominant and one recessive allele at the locus concerned. vicinist1905 a form produced by vicinism. first filial (or F₁) generation1909 ‘Bearing the character or relation of a son or daughter’ (Johnson) Now only transferred and figurative of a thing: That is the offspring of… polyhybrid1910 A hybrid that is heterozygous at several genetic loci. back-cross1919 an instance or product of back-crossing. second filial (or F₂) generation1938 ‘Bearing the character or relation of a son or daughter’ (Johnson) Now only transferred and figurative of a thing: That is the offspring of… |
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