单词 | casuality |
释义 | † casualityn. Obsolete. 1. Chance; the state of being ‘casual’; a chance or casual occurrence, contingency; esp. an unfortunate occurrence, accident, casualty. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > chance or causelessness > [noun] i-wonc1275 casec1300 adventurec1325 hap1340 accidencea1393 casualty1423 chefe1440 fortunityc1470 enchance?a1475 accidentc1485 chance1526 contingencec1530 lottery1570 casuality1574 chanceableness1581 contingency1623 fortuitiona1641 fortuitness1643 accidentalness1648 accidentality1651 fortuitousness1652 causelessnessa1660 temerity1678 fortuitya1747 spontaneity1751 felicity1809 accidentiality1814 the world > existence and causation > causation > chance or causelessness > [noun] > chance or fortuitous event adventure?c1225 hapc1275 chancea1300 fortunea1375 accidenta1398 casualtya1513 to-fall1562 withfall1562 casual1566 casuality1574 stour1583 upcasta1616 contingency1620 haphazard1651 contingence1660 unaccountable1789 happen-so1816 happenchance1847 happenstance1857 the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck > instance of misfortune or ill-luck > a mishap or unlucky accident mistideOE unhapc1230 chancea1300 mischancec1325 mishapa1387 accident?1490 casualtya1513 shrewd turn1565 casuality1574 misaccident1620 mishanter1754 contretemps1809 bust-up1841 pratfall1941 snafu1943 1574 A. Golding tr. A. Marlorat Catholike Expos. Reuelation 16 Nothing happeneth by casualitie. 1604 tr. E. Roesslin Birth of Mankinde (new ed.) i. ii. 19 By cutting or apostumation, or by other casuality. a1618 W. Raleigh Observ. Royal Navy (1650) 19 More subject to casualitie and danger. 1794 W. Roberts Looker-on (new ed.) I. 86 Superior to common casualities. 2. A casual or incidental charge or source of income; = casualty n. 4. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > payment or service to feudal superior > [noun] > other customary or feudal dues land-cheapc848 manredlOE horngeldc1170 tithing penny1192 averpenny1253 wattle-silver1263 faldfee?a1300 filstinga1300 horn-pennyc1320 common finea1325 wrongeld1340 yule-waitingc1380 lark silver1382 carriagec1400 week-silver1430 aida1475 average1489 castle-boon15.. winage1523 casualty?1529 fry money1530 casualityc1568 white hart silver1594 hornage1611 issues of homage1646 lef-silver1660 frith-silver1669 cert-money1670 aver-silver1847 socage1859 c1568 Earl of Moray et al. in H. Campbell Love Lett. Mary Queen of Scots (1824) App. 21 The intromissioun or disponyng upoun hir propertie, casualities, or quhatsumever thing pertening, or that ony wayis might pertene, to hir. 1607 J. Davies Let. in Hist. Tracts (1787) 242 An allowance out of the fines and casualities of that county. a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James V in Wks. (1711) 96 His Partner and Fellow-governour in Distribution of Casualities and ruling the Country. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.c1568 |
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