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单词 cell phone
释义

cell phonen.

Brit. /ˈsɛl fəʊn/, U.S. /ˈsɛl ˌfoʊn/
Forms: 1900s– cell phone, 1900s– cellphone.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cellular adj., phone n.2
Etymology: < cell- (in cellular adj.) + phone n.2 Compare Cellnet n. and later cell n.3
Chiefly North American.
A portable wireless telephone that transmits and receives signals via a cellular (cellular adj. 6) network; a mobile phone; esp. (in later use) a smartphone. Cf. cell n.3 1.Recorded earliest in attributive use.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telephony > telephone equipment > [noun] > telephone > types of
microtelephone1879
field telephone1880
telephone extension1881
pay telephone1886
home telephone1893
substation1897
extension1906
railophone1911
dial phone1917
payphone1919
dial telephone1921
autophone1922
mobile telephone1930
viewphone1932
videophone1944
mobile phone1945
car phone1946
video telephone1947
speaker-phone1955
picture telephone1956
princess phone1959
touchtone telephone1961
touch-tone1962
touchtone phone1963
picture phone1964
Trimphone1965
princess telephone1966
vision-telephone1966
visiophone1971
princess1973
warbler1973
landline1977
cardphone1978
feature phone1979
smartphone1980
mobile1982
cell phone1983
Vodafone1984
cellular1985
mobile device1989
brick1990
satphone1991
celly1992
burner phone1996
keitai1998
burner2002
1983 Sun (Baltimore) 17 Sept. c8/1 (heading) Cell phone firm picked.
1984 Cellular Business Nov. 24/2 The Cellphone is available now with a suggested price of $1,995.
2001 J. Sinclair Radio Signal Finding x. 323 Do not be tempted to think that you can get well away from the flight deck and use a handheld cellphone.
2006 24 Hours (Toronto) 9 Jan. 8/5 Registering your opinion will be as easy as picking up your cellphone and sending your answer by text message.
2016 R. J. Semiatin Campaigns on Cutting Edge (ed. 3) viii. 117 More than half of Americans use their cell phones to go online for information.

Compounds

C1.
a. General attributive, in cell phone bill, cell phone reception, cell phone service, etc.
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1983 Sun (Baltimore) 17 Sept. c8/1 (heading) Cell phone firm picked.
1989 Guardian 19 Aug. 8/8 Current cell-phone conversations are also fairly easily overhead.
1991 Economist 13 Apr. 84/2 Japan's first digital cell-phone service will be introduced by NTT in late 1992.
1999 Pop. Sci. Sept. 10/1 In 1987, the average local monthly cell-phone bill was nearly $100. Now, it is $40.
2004 New Castle (Pa.) News 2 Mar. 7/2 There are still places in western Pennsylvania where the cell phone reception is spotty.
2014 L. Scrivener Becoming Insomniac 4 Another study links insomnia to immoderate cell phone use.
b.
cell phone call n.
ΚΠ
1988 Guardian 12 May 9/1 (advt.) A transmitter..connects the cellphone calls made in its area to a digital exchange.
2015 ‘L. Child’ Make Me xxviii. 174 She called his cell, but he didn't answer... What are the possible reasons for not answering a cell phone call?
cell phone company n.
ΚΠ
1985 Farmington (New Mexico) Daily Times 30 Dec. a4/5 Cell phone companies claim this [cellular] system virtually eliminates problems, such as static or loss of contact, which can occur with conventional radiotelephones.
2014 B. Schneier Carry On iv. 181 Welcome to a world..where your cell phone company knows exactly where you are all the time.
cell phone number n.
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1988 Re: Another Cellular Phone Question in comp.dcom.telecom (Usenet newsgroup) 12 Oct. Let's assume I live in baltimore maryland and my cell phone number is 301 555-1234.
2014 H. Lin Killer Christmas ix. 67 Can I take down your cell phone number in case I need to reach you?
C2. Objective.
cell phone user n.
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1987 Guardian 11 May 23/7 Cellphone users make more calls than they receive.
2013 N.Y. Mag. 4 Nov. 12/2 The belief that your phone is vibrating or ringing when it's not affects as many as seven in ten cell-phone users.
C3.
cell phone charger n. a device for recharging the battery of a cell phone, esp. one consisting of a cable connected to an adaptor which plugs into an electrical socket.
ΚΠ
1987 Guardian 6 Dec. 30/5 City types..who..live in hermetically sealed apartments with jacuzzis, cellphone chargers and walk-in wardrobes.
1998 Oil & Gas Jrnl. 29 June 54/1 Increased efficiency of traditional appliances will be offset by growth in new uses such as computers, fax machines, copiers, scanners, and cell phone chargers.
2015 E. B. Weissman Nerd Camp 2.0 vii. 39 ‘Ah!’ he said, spotting his cell-phone charger sticking out of the wall. He unplugged it and added it to the backpack.
cell phone network n. (a company operating) a cellular (cellular adj. 6) network for cell phones.
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1987 Financial Times 10 Mar. 15/4 Our booming but stretched Cellnet and Vodafone cell phone networks.
1999 Finance Week (Johannesburg) 21 May 34/2 It will allow the three domestic cellphone networks to enter into roaming agreements.
2011 Vanity Fair Sept. 195/3 Officials..laid out the advantages of being able to install an entire new cell-phone network.
cell phone tower n. a tower or mast by which cell phone signals are transmitted and received.Cf. mobile phone mast n. at mobile phone n. Compounds 3.
ΚΠ
1991 Re: Are Cellular Towers Good Neighbors? in comp.dcom.telecom (Usenet newsgroup) 1 Sept. Although exposure to high doses of microwave radiation is potentially dangerous, the dose of a cell phone tower should be negligible.
2000 Pop. Sci. Oct. 37/3 Building new cellphone towers isn't the answer—demand for airtime is increasing too fast.
2012 Toronto Star (Nexis) 20 Mar. a6 The telecommunications company is erecting..cellphone towers designed to look like trees.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1983
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