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单词 carpo-
释义

carpo-comb. form1

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
combining form of Greek καρπός, carpus n., wrist, as in ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon)
carˈpocerite n.
Brit. /kɑːˈpɒsərʌɪt/
,
U.S. /kɑrˈpɑsəˌraɪt/
[-cerite comb. form]
Π
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 314 To its inner portion the ischiocerite is connected, bearing a merocerite and carpocerite, while the last segment, or procerite, consists of a long multi-articulate filament.
ˌcarpometaˈcarpal adj.
Brit. /ˌkɑːpə(ʊ)mɛtəˈkɑːpl/
,
U.S. /ˌkɑrpoʊˌmɛdəˈkɑrp(ə)l/
‘relating to the carpus and metacarpus’.
Π
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 510 The carpo-metacarpal joint of the thumb enjoys motion forwards, backwards, inwards, and outwards.
carpoˈpedal adj.
Brit. /ˌkɑːpə(ʊ)ˈpiːdl/
,
U.S. /ˌkɑrpəˈpɛd(ə)l/
,
/ˌkɑrpəˈpid(ə)l/
‘relating to the hand and the foot’ (in carpopedal spasm ‘a term applied to the local convulsions which affect the hands and feet of children’).
Π
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 362 Carpopedal contractions.
carˈpopodite n.
Brit. /kɑːˈpɒpədʌɪt/
,
U.S. /kɑrˈpɑpəˌdaɪt/
‘the fifth basal joint of the hinder antennæ of certain Arthropods’.
Π
1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life 94 The fifth segment is known as the Carpopodite.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

carpo-comb. form2

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
combining form of Greek καρπός fruit.
ˈcarpogone n.
Brit. /ˈkɑːpəɡəʊn/
,
U.S. /ˈkɑrpəˌɡoʊn/
carpoˈgonium n.
Brit. /ˌkɑːpəˈɡəʊnɪəm/
,
U.S. /ˌkɑrpəˈɡoʊniəm/
[compare archegonium n.] Botany the female reproductive organ of Thallophytes which produces a sporocarp or spore-fruit.
ΚΠ
1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 236 The female organ [of Thallophytes]..may be designated by the general term Carpogonium.
carpoˈgonial adj.
Brit. /ˌkɑːpəˈɡəʊnɪəl/
,
U.S. /ˌkɑrpəˈɡoʊniəl/
relating to the carpogonium.
Π
1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 292 The true fertile carpogonial branches.
carˈpophagous adj.
Brit. /kɑːˈpɒfəɡəs/
,
U.S. /kɑrˈpɑfəɡəs/
[Greek -ϕαγος eating] Zoology fruit-eating.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by eating habits > [adjective] > herbivorous > feeding on fruit
fructivorous1688
carpophagous1839
1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 302/1 The Carpophagous Phalangers.
ˈcarpophore n.
Brit. /ˈkɑːpəfɔː/
,
U.S. /ˈkɑrpəˌfɔr/
[Greek -ϕορος bearing, < ϕέρειν to bear] Botany a prolongation of the axis of a flower, raising the pistil above the stamens, as in Geraniaceæ and Umbelliferæ; also, in Thallophytes, the stalk of a sporocarp or spore-fruit.
ΚΠ
1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 306 The axis is prolonged in the form of a columella or carpophore.
1871 M. C. Cooke Fungi (1874) 168 A germ-like tube, which, without originating a proper mycelium, develops at the expense of the nutritive material stored in the zygospore into a carpophore, or fruit-bearer.
ˈcarpophyll n.
Brit. /ˈkɑːpəfɪl/
,
U.S. /ˈkɑrpəˌfɪl/
[Greek ϕύλλον leaf] Botany ‘the modified leaf which by its folding produces a carpel’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon).
ΚΠ
1880 A. Gray Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) 401 Carpophyll, literally fruit-leaf; synonym of Carpel.
ˈcarpospore n.
Brit. /ˈkɑːpəspɔː/
,
U.S. /ˈkɑrpəˌspɔr/
[Greek σπόρος sowing, seed] Botany in Thallophytes, the spore formed in a sporocarp or spore-fruit.
ΚΠ
1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 267 The carpospores are here precisely like the ordinary non-sexual conidia.
carpoˈsporous adj.
Brit. /ˌkɑːpəˈspɔːrəs/
,
U.S. /ˌkɑrpəˈspɔrəs/
applied to Algæ which produce sporecarps or spore-fruits with carpospores.
Π
1887 Nature 21 Apr. 577/2 The carposporous forms of Algæ.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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