单词 | carpo- |
释义 | carpo-comb. form1 combining form of Greek καρπός, carpus n., wrist, as in ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon) carˈpocerite n. Brit. , U.S. [-cerite comb. form] Π 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 314 To its inner portion the ischiocerite is connected, bearing a merocerite and carpocerite, while the last segment, or procerite, consists of a long multi-articulate filament. ˌcarpometaˈcarpal adj. Brit. , U.S. ‘relating to the carpus and metacarpus’.Π 1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 510 The carpo-metacarpal joint of the thumb enjoys motion forwards, backwards, inwards, and outwards. carpoˈpedal adj. Brit. , U.S. , Π 1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 362 Carpopedal contractions. carˈpopodite n. Brit. , U.S. ‘the fifth basal joint of the hinder antennæ of certain Arthropods’.Π 1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life 94 The fifth segment is known as the Carpopodite. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). carpo-comb. form2 combining form of Greek καρπός fruit. ˈcarpogone n. Brit. , U.S. carpoˈgonium n. Brit. , U.S. [compare archegonium n.] Botany the female reproductive organ of Thallophytes which produces a sporocarp or spore-fruit.ΚΠ 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 236 The female organ [of Thallophytes]..may be designated by the general term Carpogonium. carpoˈgonial adj. Brit. , U.S. relating to the carpogonium.Π 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 292 The true fertile carpogonial branches. carˈpophagous adj. Brit. , U.S. [Greek -ϕαγος eating] Zoology fruit-eating.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by eating habits > [adjective] > herbivorous > feeding on fruit fructivorous1688 carpophagous1839 1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 302/1 The Carpophagous Phalangers. ˈcarpophore n. Brit. , U.S. [Greek -ϕορος bearing, < ϕέρειν to bear] Botany a prolongation of the axis of a flower, raising the pistil above the stamens, as in Geraniaceæ and Umbelliferæ; also, in Thallophytes, the stalk of a sporocarp or spore-fruit.ΚΠ 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 306 The axis is prolonged in the form of a columella or carpophore. 1871 M. C. Cooke Fungi (1874) 168 A germ-like tube, which, without originating a proper mycelium, develops at the expense of the nutritive material stored in the zygospore into a carpophore, or fruit-bearer. ˈcarpophyll n. Brit. , U.S. [Greek ϕύλλον leaf] Botany ‘the modified leaf which by its folding produces a carpel’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon).ΚΠ 1880 A. Gray Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) 401 Carpophyll, literally fruit-leaf; synonym of Carpel. ˈcarpospore n. Brit. , U.S. [Greek σπόρος sowing, seed] Botany in Thallophytes, the spore formed in a sporocarp or spore-fruit.ΚΠ 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 267 The carpospores are here precisely like the ordinary non-sexual conidia. carpoˈsporous adj. Brit. , U.S. applied to Algæ which produce sporecarps or spore-fruits with carpospores.Π 1887 Nature 21 Apr. 577/2 The carposporous forms of Algæ. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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