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单词 bacteria
释义
bacteria
(bæktɪəriə )
plural noun
Bacteria are very small organisms. Some bacteria can cause disease.
Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
Collocations:
beneficial bacteria
The beneficial bacteria that should colonise a healthy human digestive system are fuelled by the energy in food.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
The theory runs that fermented foods introduce beneficial bacteria into the gut.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Science is now confirming ancient wisdom about fermented foods and the beneficial bacteria they contain.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
harmful bacteria
This is because they help to maintain a balance between themselves and the billions of harmful bacteria that also live there.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
This increases the risk of food poisoning as harmful bacteria splash from raw meat on to work surfaces.
The Sun (2009)
But the process can be costly and detecting harmful bacteria remains their priority.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Drinking raw milk is not without risks as it can carry harmful bacteria.
The Sun (2014)
Experiments showed that it could greatly increase the growth of the harmful bacteria.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
intestinal bacteria
Typically this occurs when the normal, healthy intestinal bacteria have been killed off by antibiotics.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
It also appears to encourage the growth of beneficial intestinal bacteria.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
This is because antibiotics can cause secondary infections by decreasing the population of important intestinal bacteria which keep yeast infections under control.
Martlew, Gillian & Silver, Shelley Stay Well This Winter (1989)
pathogenic bacteria
Maybe Lissa had pathogenic bacteria in her mix, as well as persuasive ones.
Greg Bear VITALS (2002)
Colicin should be tested to control animal and foodborne pathogenic bacteria in livestock.
Tahamtan, Y., Shirazi, Z., Pourbakhsh, A., Kargar, M., Hyati, M., Namvari, M.M., Vesal Shirazi, M. 2012, 'Detection of Colicin genes by PCR in Escherichia coli isolated from cattle in Shiraz-Iran', Archives of Razi Institute
Nramp1 regulates iron efflux from the phagosomes, thus starving pathogenic bacteria for iron.
Simona Buracco, Barbara Peracino, Claudia Andreini, Enrico Bracco, Salvatore Bozzaro 2018, 'Differential Effects of Iron, Zinc, and Copper on Dictyostelium discoideum Cell Growth and Resistance to Legionella pneumophila', Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
In other pathogenic bacteria, deletion of hydrogenase leads to a loss in acid resistance.
Faith C. Blum, Heidi Q. Hu, Stephanie L. Servetas, Stéphane L. Benoit, Robert J. Maier, Michael J. Maroney, D. Scott Merrell 2017, 'Structure-function analyses of metal-binding sites of HypA reveal residues important for hydrogenase maturation in Helicobacter pylori', PLOS ONE
strain of bacteria
This strain of bacteria has become endemic in hospitals around the world and bloodstream infections often have proved lethal.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
Obesity and irritable bowel syndrome are thought to be vulnerable to the right strain of bacteria.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The isolated strain of bacteria belongs to neutrophilic and mesophilic microorganisms.
Н. С. Верхоляк, Т. Б. Перетятко 2018, 'MORPHOPHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF SULFATE-REDUCING BAСTERIA ISOLATED FROM THE SYSTEM OF LVIV WASTEWATER TREATMENT', Mìkrobìologìâ ì Bìotehnologìâ
symbiotic bacteria
Marine invertebrates, as holobionts, contain symbiotic bacteria that coevolve and develop antimicrobial substances.
Elizabeth León-Palmero, Vanessa Joglar, Pedro A Álvarez, Antonio Martín-Platero, Inmaculada Llamas, Isabel Reche 2018, 'Diversity and antimicrobial potential in sea anemone and holothurian microbiomes.', PLoS ONE
As in all studied lucinids, the new species possesses symbiotic bacteria housed in the ctenidia.
Emily A. Glover, John D. Taylor 2016, 'Pleurolucina from the western Atlantic and eastern Pacific Oceans: a new intertidal species from Curaçao with unusual shell microstructure (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Lucinidae)', ZooKeys
Nitragina inoculant, as a source of symbiotic bacteria, was applied before sowing seeds.
Tadeusz Zając, Agnieszka Klimek-Kopyra, Andrzej Oleksy 2013, 'Effect of Rhizobium inoculation of seeds and foliar fertilization on productivity of Pisum sativum L.', Acta Agrobotanica
Translations:
Chinese: 细菌
Japanese: バクテリア
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:33:51