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单词 perform
释义
perform
(pəʳfɔːʳm )
Word forms: performs , performing , performed
1. verb B2
When you perform a task or action, especially a complicated one, you do it.
We're looking for people of all ages who have performed outstanding acts of bravery. [VERB noun]
His council had to perform miracles on a tiny budget. [VERB noun]
Several grafts may be performed at one operation. [be VERB-ed]
Synonyms: do, achieve, carry out, effect  
2. verb B2
If something performs a particular function, it has that function.
A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function. [VERB noun]
3. verb B1+
If you perform a play, a piece of music, or a dance, you do it in front of an audience.
Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music. [VERB noun]
This play was first performed in 411 BC. [be VERB-ed]
He began performing in the early fifties, singing and playing guitar. [VERB]
Synonyms: appear on stage, act  
4. verb B2
If someone or something performs well, they work well or achieve a good result. If they perform badly, they work badly or achieve a poor result.
He had not performed well in his exams. [VERB adverb]
England performed so well in the match at Wembley. [VERB adverb]
'State-owned industries will always perform poorly,' John Moore informed readers. [VERB adverb]
When there's snow and ice, how's this car going to perform? [VERB adverb]
Collocations:
perform a play
A group of writers and actors are brought together and, within 24 hours, have to create and perform a play.
Times, Sunday Times
They may perform a play, create an art installation, or buy products.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They start handwork where they learn to knit, perform a play during the course of the year, and work outside in the gardening lesson.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They perform a play which the cast introduces as having been written a few hours previously.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The town first performed the play in 1634.
Christianity Today
perform a procedure
If he allowed her to squeeze the blackheads and film it, she would perform the procedure free of charge.
Times, Sunday Times
But how many would let a friend perform the procedure?
The Sun
The cervix often has to be dilated to perform the procedure.
The Sun
No doctor can ethically perform any procedure not in the patient's best interests just to reassure others.
Times, Sunday Times
In another, the clinic told the patient their surgeons weren't competent enough to perform the procedure.
Times, Sunday Times
perform a rite
One could also perform the rite at a tomb, for example.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It was not until 1912 that druids first turned up on midsummer eve to perform their rites.
Times, Sunday Times
He estimated that in his 30-year career battling demons and cases of possession he had performed the rite of exorcism more than 100,000 times.
Times, Sunday Times
The solution of the cathedral was performed the rite of canonization.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Before performing this rite, he should have publicly confessed that he was a zduha.
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perform a ritual
Regarding the initiation for new or reactivated chapters, you may choose to elect officers for the current year and have these offers perform the ritual.
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Newly weds come here to perform the ritual of untying of nuptial knots and pay homage to their ancestors.
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In this way, they assert their role as spiritual descendants of the founder, giving themselves the authority to perform the ritual.
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Many individuals at the start of the day perform a ritual bath while fasting.
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She would then perform her ritual and artistic duties in the temple.
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perform a role
These numbers should be increased greatly until software exists to perform the role.
Times, Sunday Times
If we've removed a top predator, it's our job to try to perform the role that they carried out.
Times, Sunday Times
But other legislatures have found ways to continue to perform their role during this crisis.
Times,Sunday Times
She can perform her role as effectively and efficiently as any of my fully sighted employees.
The Sun
He needs to be translucent, to be the chameleon who can perform the role of his double.
The Times Literary Supplement
perform a service
After she had attended for several months, she told me she had marriage plans and wanted me to perform the service.
Christianity Today
Chapters on officiating at weddings and funerals observe ways the pastor can share faith as well as perform a service.
Christianity Today
My dermatologist would perform the service free of charge.
Times, Sunday Times
These are wide parameters, whereas in business the parameters are narrower-make a profit and perform a service.
Christianity Today
It's a mystery why the garage did not check this bearing, as you requested, rather than just perform a service.
Times, Sunday Times
perform a solo
Guitarists should let the drummer perform a solo before they embark on a particularly challenging piece of hand work.
Times, Sunday Times
Each member has opportunities both to perform a solo and to support other soloists by providing accompaniment.
Christianity Today
All four acts will perform a solo song and a duet with their celebrity tonight.
The Sun
Each dancer has been paired with a choreographer to create a solo work, while they will also perform a solo and a duet from their repertoire.
Times, Sunday Times
When the third player completes the rhythm, the lead chu-daiko player transfers to a shime-daiko to perform a solo.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
perform a stunt
But she managed to perform the stunt without cracking so much as a smirk in the toe-curling video uploaded yesterday.
The Sun
Forced to perform the stunt at least five times a day, she was in a state of constant panic that she would fall.
Times, Sunday Times
Tonight the panellists perform a stunt with a wheelbarrow and attempt a navigational task involving a hat.
Times, Sunday Times
Since the accident, no other groups have attempted to perform a stunt jump from the bridge.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
A failed stunt results from the rider crashing while attempting to perform a stunt.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
perform a trick
Right now, only a few gyms can perform this trick.
The Sun
However, it would be 40 years before he could perform his trick with the egg.
Times, Sunday Times
Following this demonstration, the watching bees learnt to perform the trick themselves.
Times, Sunday Times
I couldn't perform that trick again for 40 years.
The Sun
Meetings typically begin with club business, followed by performances by members that wish to perform a trick or routine.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
perform a wedding
Would you perform the wedding of someone who has been divorced?
Christianity Today
A former church member called and asked me to perform his wedding.
Christianity Today
Note that each of these laws requires action on the nonresident minister's part in order to qualify to perform a wedding.
Christianity Today
I finally agreed to perform the wedding.
Christianity Today
For example, a church pays its pastor $100 for performing a wedding or funeral.
Christianity Today
perform on stage
I got invited to one of his gigs and had a meet and greet with my friend backstage then watched him perform on stage.
The Sun
You are ready to be a team-leader - a role you usually avoid - and perform on stage as part of a charity challenge.
The Sun
He went on to perform on stage and screen.
canada.com
But you would at least make an effort if you are going to perform on stage next to her ... right?
The Sun
A charity challenge that persuades people who sing for fun to perform on stage reveals that someone in your group has an outstanding talent.
The Sun
perform poorly
They often perform poorly on standard assessment tests.
Times, Sunday Times
Such intelligence may help them to decipher why some lines or promotions perform poorly and thus tweak store layouts and displays accordingly.
Times, Sunday Times
The school league tables, which will be published later this week, give us the chance to pose awkward questions: why some schools perform poorly.
Times, Sunday Times
As a result, students perform poorly and many drop out, unable to grasp the material.
Times, Sunday Times
They are also likely to perform poorly at school.
Times, Sunday Times
perform properly
I trust my players to perform properly.
Times, Sunday Times
Although the cassettes themselves were relatively durable, the players required regular maintenance to perform properly.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The application torque of closures however must be controlled in order for the closures to perform properly in the field.
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This allows a user of the concrete to be confident that the structure will perform properly.
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The lunges aren't performed properly and could risk injury.
The Sun
perform regularly
He continued to perform regularly into his eighties, drawing sell-out crowds wherever he played.
Times, Sunday Times
He needs to perform regularly.
Times, Sunday Times
He continued to perform regularly in recital for the remainder of his career.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Musicians from all surviving eras of jazz perform regularly in the city, release recordings, and tour nationally and internationally.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
She continues to perform regularly to large audiences at live venues and appears on television and radio.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
perform safely
Science classes are taught in these classrooms, where experiments may be performed safely.
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The advent of endoscopic stapling was also a major advance so that complicated procedures such as pulmonary lobectomy could be performed safely.
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Under some circumstances, lumbar puncture can not be performed safely (e.g. a severe bleeding tendency).
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Anatomic resections are generally preferred because of the smaller risk of bleeding and biliary fistula; however, non-anatomic resections can be performed safely as well in selected cases.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
perform simultaneously
Not only can they perform simultaneously around the globe, multiplying revenue streams, they will always be pitch perfect and look flawless.
The Sun
In a dual-task paradigm, participants are given two tasks to perform simultaneously; a primary task and a secondary task.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Chanters may not perform an entire play, changing places with another chanter after an act or two or three, but they only very rarely perform simultaneously alongside another chanter.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Multiple quests can be performed simultaneously; some are interlocking, others unlock stages in fellow quests.
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Loading and unloading operations can be performed simultaneously on four large deep-sea container ships, plus one smaller ship 500 ft (150m) in length.
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perform successfully
No task was too arduous or too hazardous for it to perform successfully.
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She continues to perform successfully on stage, television and film to the present day.
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Contestants compete in a series of performances judged by industry professionals, and those who perform successfully move on later rounds.
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However, claimants are usually able to perform successfully during the open test, confirming that experimental conditions are adequate.
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This grants the operator additional control over the heat input into the weld, but requires significant skill to perform successfully.
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perform work
Your employment contract may require you to perform work outside your contractual hours, but this must be reasonable.
The Sun
You need to hold a line worker registration and be able to perform work relevant to the licence category - ie distribution, transmission, cable jointing and traction.
The Sun
Veterinarians are often assisted by paraveterinary workers including veterinary technicians and veterinary assistants, and in some cases, these para-professionals may perform work on their own.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Some of these are foreground processes, that interacts with a (human) user and perform work for them.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Residents of the houses are expected to perform work (about 5 hours a week) as part of their rental agreement, helping to keep rent lower.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Translations:
Chinese: 执行
Japanese: 行う
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:40:56