单词 | mortality |
释义 | mortality (mɔːʳtælɪti ) uncountable noun [oft NOUN noun] The mortality in a particular place or situation is the number of people who die. ...the relationships between mortality and unemployment. The nation's infant mortality rate has reached a record low. Quotations: Dust thou art, and unto dust thou shalt return Bible: Genesis Earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust Book of Common Prayer Old mortality, the ruins of forgotten timesHydriotaphia All men think all men mortal but themselvesNight Thoughts Man that is born of a woman is of few days, and full of trouble. He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down; he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not Bible: Job Here today and gone tomorrow Collocations: mortality rise Those with more than one long-term illness who skipped more than two consultations a year had a three-fold mortality rise. The Sun Mortality rose 5.6 per cent to 529,655 in 2015 - the biggest annual jump in almost 50 years. The Sun In some species, mortality rose to 90% and breeding success dropped to zero during that time. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some will be diehard vaccine conspiracy theorists but many will merely think they don't need to bother, given their personal mortality risk. Times,Sunday Times Prudential has also begun allowing companies to freeze their mortality risk and pay off their buyout over five or ten years, to make the purchase of bulk annuities more afforable. Times, Sunday Times Also, the unhealthy ones had a 9 per cent lower mortality risk. Times, Sunday Times They average 1,473 extra daily steps, up 26 per cent on non-players, cutting mortality risk. The Sun The presence of relatively plentiful green space in a neighbourhood correlated with a lower mortality risk. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Natural mortality includes non-human predation, disease and old age. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The equation assumes that fishing and natural mortality occur simultaneously and thus compete with each other. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There are a large number of natural mortality agents which could be responsible for population cycling, including parasitoids, predators, starvation, disease, and severe weather. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This change in currents raises sea surface temperatures, reducing food supplies and so increasing natural mortality. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There are two basic approaches used to estimate natural mortality: tagging studies and growth parameters. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The sum of these two represents the neonatal mortality. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This improvement was mainly due to the decrease in neonatal mortality, from 15.5 to 3.4 per 1000 live births. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 An illness severity score and neonatal mortality in retrieved neonates. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Neonatal mortality contributes 40% to under-5 mortality. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Effect of timing of first postnatal care home visit on neonatal mortality: an observational study. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The health of the population has improved, with a fall in overall mortality and an increase in life expectancy, although both continue long-term trends. Times, Sunday Times In terms of overall mortality, as opposed to that related just to heart disease, it accounted for a negligible difference. Times,Sunday Times The lowest overall mortality rates were in those eating up to 80g a day. Times, Sunday Times Overall mortality rates remain high. Times, Sunday Times Overall mortality from nonviolent causes was about 60% higher in the post-invasion period than in the pre-invasion period. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Hospitals whose staff are in poorer health are less productive and have higher rates of patient mortality and superbug infection. Times, Sunday Times How choosing a surgeon with the lowest patient mortality rate could be a mistake, because they could just be taking on fewer risky patients. Times, Sunday Times In many hospitals the establishment of a checklist of actions to be taken before, during and after even simple operations has been found to cut down significantly on patient mortality. Times, Sunday Times With every new operation, patient mortality dropped by 1 per cent. Times, Sunday Times With time, societal expectations of low patient mortality have led to hospitals reinstating the patient outcomes as a measure of success. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This could significantly reduce mortality from the disease. Times, Sunday Times I agree that e-cigarettes are much less harmful than tobacco and will reduce mortality among smokers. Times, Sunday Times Reducing these particulates and ozone gases could reduce mortality rates in urban areas along with increase the health of those living in cities. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They seem to both speed up the development of the larvae and reduce mortality. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Primary prevention remains the most relevant approach to reduce mortality through a reduction in incidence. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Once you move them, those adaptations may be lost and you may end up with a fairly significant mortality rate. Times, Sunday Times Nuclear polyhedrosis virus caused significant mortality in some cases. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The optimal dose scheduling of taxanes remains unconfirmed, but most studies find significant mortality benefit following either a three-week or a one-week administration schedule. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most of these parasites seldom lead to significant mortality among wild or captive elk. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Famines resulting in significant mortality are frequent. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Marine life on panels exposed to the fresher “wet year” water suffered near total mortality. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The total mortality rate was significantly less in the glucan group (0% vs. 29%), with also a decrease in septic morbidity (9.5% vs. 49%). Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, statins reduce cardiovascular disease events and total mortality irrespective of the initial cholesterol concentration. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A 2010 study found that time spent sitting was independently associated with total mortality, regardless of physical activity level. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Total mortality was significantly higher with both encainide and flecainide at a mean follow-up period of ten months. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 死亡人数 Japanese: 死亡数 |
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