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单词 hygiene
释义
hygiene
(hdʒiːn )
uncountable noun
Hygiene is the practice of keeping yourself and your surroundings clean, especially in order to prevent illness or the spread of diseases.
Be extra careful about personal hygiene.
Synonyms: cleanliness, sanitation, disinfection, sterility  
Collocations:
basic hygiene
Cooks require basic food hygiene training.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
A modern health service should not be putting patients at risk by failing to meet basic hygiene standards.
The Sun (2012)
Good basic hygiene practice is the only way.
The Sun (2008)
food hygiene
And inspectors will still visit cafes, bars and restaurants to check on food hygiene.
The Sun (2013)
Be prepared to learn skills including health and safety and food hygiene.
The Sun (2016)
We have the highest standards of food hygiene.
The Sun (2014)
hand hygiene
As concern mounted about the number of superbugs in the country's hospitals, they knew they had to improve hand hygiene.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Elderly people have been urged to stay warm and to pay special attention to hand hygiene, but public health chiefs say no extra precautions are needed.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
Be scrupulous about hand hygiene after changing nappies or clearing up vomit.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
hygiene item
The blow was partly cushioned by bumper sales of personal hygiene items.
Times,Sunday Times
They may be embarrassed to ask for hygiene items such as incontinence pads.
Times,Sunday Times
He reports having been deprived of personal hygiene items.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The aid included infant milk, biscuits, blankets and sarongs and personal hygiene items.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The first two months, be prepared to spend almost your limit of $290 for hygiene items, sweats to wear when you are not in khaki uniform, tennis shoes, extra towels, etc.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
hygiene kit
Alternatively it could buy a hygiene kit containing toothbrush, toothpaste and soap to keep survivors clean in the chaos.
The Sun
Thousands of food parcels and hygiene kits were also lost in the blaze.
Times, Sunday Times
Stocks of emergency shelters, hygiene kits and clothing were ready to be distributed by aid teams.
The Sun
However, the population of 260,000 urgently needs water, medical supplies, tents and hygiene kits.
Times, Sunday Times
The behemoths of the aid industry typically provide services and stuff - food, hygiene kits, blankets and so on - at a time of need.
Times, Sunday Times
hygiene product
Thickening agents are often regulated as food additives and as cosmetics and personal hygiene product ingredients.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The group said that the dry weather had led to a fall in the number of fleas, hitting sales of its health and hygiene products.
Times, Sunday Times
Advanced nutrition, health and hygiene products helped to take sales up by 6.5 per cent to 168.2 million.
Times, Sunday Times
Those selling hygiene products and stationery also went back as well as those in law firms and telecommunications, dry cleaners and pet shops.
The Sun
Sales of oral hygiene products last year rose to 1,044 million, up 3 per cent on the previous year.
Times, Sunday Times
hygiene standards
Putting them under 10pm curfews will drive them from bars with basic hygiene standards into cramped student kitchens.
Times,Sunday Times
His company insists that business incentives drive it to maximise hygiene standards.
Times,Sunday Times
And my friend was impressed with the quality of the materials used and said the hygiene standards were second to none.
The Sun
It also funds vets, nurses and research and has recently transformed the all-important hygiene standards to keep human germs at bay.
The Sun
But it needs to see itself as others see it: sometimes inefficient and lacking the rigorous hygiene standards and personal warmth that made it legendary.
The Sun
improve hygiene
Hospitals that fail to act to improve hygiene levels could be issued with warning notices and fines, or face prosecution or closure.
Times, Sunday Times
It also includes measures to promote sanitation and to improve hygiene behaviour.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The proponents of the hygiene hypothesis claim that improved hygiene, leading to less infection, led to an epidemic of allergic diseases in the developed world.
Times, Sunday Times
His theory follows others that suggest improved hygiene has led to an increase in allergies and auto-immune disorders.
The Sun
When combined with some continued physical distancing, improved hygiene (including face masks) and measured travel restrictions, draconian lockdown measures can be relaxed.
Times,Sunday Times
lack of hygiene
I was shocked at the lack of hygiene, people were spitting and vomiting.
The Sun
But the biggest challenge of all: the lack of hygiene.
Times, Sunday Times
I am horrified to hear of the lack of hygiene.
The Sun
I have even begun to associate hairiness with a lack of hygiene.
The Sun
It was not uncommon, due to the lack of hygiene around childbirth.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
poor hygiene
Experts say the bug thrives in the stomach and spreads through poor hygiene.
The Sun (2012)
Poor dental hygiene is one of the main causes of ill-health in dogs.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Foreign health experts have said that the epidemic was probably the result of poor hygiene.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
proper hygiene
If visiting hospital, ensure you wash your hands thoroughly before and afterwards; if you are an in-patient, check all the proper hygiene procedures are observed on the ward.
Times, Sunday Times
Such needs are eating, drinking, sleeping, socialising, maintaining proper hygiene and using the bathroom.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Lack of understanding of proper hygiene lead to less sanitary conditions than what both traditional and modernist producers maintain today.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Less than 2% follow proper hygiene, only 5% have access to safe water, and over 80% are living below the poverty line.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
When getting the procedure done by a professional and following his or her instructions, along with proper hygiene and good health, these piercings should heal without incident.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
public hygiene
The torrent may be diverted away from overloaded sewage treat-menplants, but it hardly counts as a gold standard for public hygiene.
Times, Sunday Times
Staff will advise housing and utilities chiefs on boosting 'public hygiene'.
The Sun
Experts said a seasonal peak and poor public hygiene had triggered a rapid spread through packed trains, buses, offices and shopping centres.
The Sun
The implications for public hygiene and public order cannot be forgotten.
Times, Sunday Times
In the early 19th century, public officials and public hygiene experts studied and debated the matter at length, for several decades.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Translations:
Chinese: 卫生
Japanese: 衛生
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更新时间:2025/2/9 14:37:56