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单词 guilty
释义
guilty
(gɪlti )
Word forms: guiltier , guiltiest
1. adjective [usually verb-link ADJECTIVE] B1+
If you feel guilty, you feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong or have failed to do something which you should have done.
I feel so guilty, leaving all this to you.
When she saw me she looked guilty.
[Also + about]
Synonyms: ashamed, sorry, rueful, sheepish  
guiltily adverb [ADVERB with verb]
He glanced guiltily over his shoulder.
2. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
Guilty is used of an action or fact that you feel guilty about.
Many may be keeping it a guilty secret.
I leave with a guilty sense of relief.
3. guilty conscience countable noun [usually singular, oft poss NOUN, adjective NOUN]
Your conscience is the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is right or wrong. If you have a guilty conscience, you feel guilty about something because you know it was wrong. If you have a clear conscience, you do not feel guilty because you know you have done nothing wrong.
I have battled with my conscience over whether I should actually send this letter.
What if he got a guilty conscience and brought it back?
I could go away again with a clear conscience.
4. adjective B2
If someone is guilty of a crime or offence, they have committed that crime or offence.
They were found guilty of murder. [+ of]
He pleaded guilty to causing actual bodily harm.
Synonyms: culpable, responsible, convicted, to blame  
5. adjective B2
If someone is guilty of doing something wrong, they have done that thing.
He claimed Mr Brooke had been guilty of a 'gross error of judgment'. [+ of]
They will consider whether or not he has been guilty of serious professional misconduct. [+ of]
Collocations:
guilty plea
Not unless it was something to do with Mr Hythe copping a guilty plea.
Parkes, Roger RIOT
He had denied false accounting but changed his not guilty plea three days into a three-week trial.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
The guilty plea goes only to the length of the determinate sentence.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
A not guilty plea was heard.
The Sun (2016)
Yesterday the judge took into account his early guilty plea.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Translations:
Chinese: 犯罪的
Japanese: 有罪の
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更新时间:2025/1/24 6:24:25