单词 | groundwater |
释义 | groundwater (graʊndwɔːtəʳ ) uncountable noun Groundwater is water that is found under the ground. Groundwater has usually passed down through the soil and become trapped by rocks. The groundwater is only feet beneath the city streets. Collocations: groundwater level Timber will last for a long time below the groundwater level. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A large flood control reservoir (necessary due to the low-lying terrain and high groundwater level) and a parking lot have been built under the square. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The tunneling took place under the groundwater level. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Factors such as population size, topography, groundwater level, as well as locations for pumping stations and the treatment plant, must be taken into account. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The groundwater level was rising fast, and the amount of water flowing in the direction of the ocean was still the same. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 When disposed of in landfill, food waste releases methane, a relatively damaging greenhouse gas, and leachate, a toxin capable of considerable groundwater pollution. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Prohibitions on well drilling and groundwater pollution have been passed, but there are no clear mechanisms for their enforcement. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Disadvantages of this process are large electrical power consumption, extensive water use, and the risk of groundwater pollution. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In areas with high population density, groundwater pollution levels often exceed acceptable limits. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Concerns about deforestation at the new site, as well as potential for groundwater pollution have also been expressed. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Experts say groundwater reserves, which make up less than six per cent of the planet's water, are being used faster than they are renewed. The Sun It relies on shrinking groundwater reserves and desalination of seawater, a costly process that consumes a huge amount of energy and pumps brine back into the sea, damaging the environment. Times, Sunday Times Wetlands recharge groundwater reserves that are hydrological: connected to surface waters. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 High population growth, the depletion of groundwater reserves and the impacts of climate change are likely to aggravate the situation in the future. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Only 35% of groundwater resources are being utilized. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 After deducting this overlap between surface water and groundwater net renewable groundwater resources were estimated at 2 km/year. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This includes surface and groundwater resources, the interface between freshwater and seawater and water-related disasters. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the northern parts of the country, both surface water and groundwater resources are nearly fully developed and utilized. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In response to drought, deep wells for irrigation have been drilled which decreased the under ground water level, further draining groundwater resources, which rely on rain for replenishment. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 |
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