英语词汇“fracture”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

fracture

(fræktʃəʳ )

Word forms: fractures , fracturing , fractured

1. countable noun

A fracture is a slight crack or break in something, especially a bone.

At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture.

2. verb

If something such as a bone is fractured or fractures, it gets a slight crack or break in it.

You've fractured a rib, maybe more than one. [VERB noun]

One strut had fractured and been crudely repaired in several places. [VERB]

He suffered a fractured skull. [VERB-ed]

Synonyms: break, split, crack, rupture

3. verb

If something such as an organization or society is fractured or fractures, it splits into several parts or stops existing. [formal]

His policy risks fracturing the coalition. [VERB noun]

It might be a society that could fracture along class lines. [VERB]

Synonyms: split, separate, divide, rend [literary]

fractured graded adjective

...in a world of fractured cultures and global interdependence.

Image of fracture

Collocations:

fracture a vertebra

I fractured a vertebra in my back and was off work for six months.

The Sun

I fractured vertebrae in my neck and subsequently had to cancel my tour that was due to start today.

The Sun

She broke a hip and shoulder and fractured her vertebrae and could not move.

The Sun

But the jockey, who fractured a vertebra just below his neck, has not been wallowing in his misery.

Times, Sunday Times

I fractured vertebrae in my neck.

The Sun

fracture healing

Other trials using the same dosing have suggested a positive effect of teriparatide on human cancellous fracture healing.

Håkan Ledin, Lars Good, Torsten Johansson, Per Aspenberg 2017, 'No effect of teriparatide on migration in total knee replacement: A randomized controlled trial involving 50 patients', Acta Orthopaedica

This review summarizes our current knowledge of cancellous fracture healing.

Olof H Sandberg, Per Aspenberg 2016, 'Inter-trabecular bone formation: a specific mechanism for healing of cancellous bone: A narrative review', Acta Orthopaedica

Bayesian modeling was used to generate the temporal profiles of the transcriptome during fracture healing.

Manish Bais, Jody McLean, Paola Sebastiani, Megan Young, Nathan Wigner, Temple Smith, Darrell N Kotton, Thomas A Einhorn, Louis C Gerstenfeld 2009, 'Transcriptional analysis of fracture healing and the induction of embryonic stem cell-related genes.', PLoS ONE

fracture lines

The quarrymen realised that they could split the rock into moveable lumps by driving iron wedges into natural fracture lines with sledgehammers.

Times, Sunday Times

It has a crystalline magic, sparkling within from shiny fracture lines and air bubbles that wink as you pass.

Times, Sunday Times

Erosion along fracture lines separated it from a nearby cliff.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

The natural fracture lines (sutures) of the head run along the top edges of the compound eye.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

The fracture lines (or sutures) that in moulting separate the fixed from the free cheeks (fixigenae and librigenae) may converge or diverge in front of eyes.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

hip fracture

A hip fracture shortly after her 90th birthday curtailed her teaching, but even after that she welcomed local university students into her home.

Times,Sunday Times

They found that for each 10-degree change in latitude there was a 0.8 per cent increase in risk of a hip fracture.

Times, Sunday Times

Limiting the study to people aged over 50, the researchers examined 13,556 hip fracture cases and 135,386 control patients.

Times, Sunday Times

The proportion of hip fracture patients over 60 treated within the national standard fell substantially in 2016 after a small drop the year before.

Times, Sunday Times

More than 11 per cent of all hip fracture operations performed in 2016 were delayed due to a wait for theatre space, up from the previous year.

Times, Sunday Times

jaw fracture

It's almost part of the diagnosis for a jaw fracture.

Times, Sunday Times

Then he was left with a double jaw fracture.

The Sun

She also has multiple jaw fractures and a broken arm.

The Sun

Ill-fitting dental fillings, crowns, appliances, retainers, or braces as well as misalignment of jaw fractures after a severe injury are other causes.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

This often resulted in the tooth breaking, causing jaw fractures and soft tissue damage.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

multiple fractures

A fourth, 18, was in hospital with multiple fractures.

Times, Sunday Times

Last night she was in a serious condition with multiple fractures, a torn windpipe and shock.

The Sun

The impact sent her flying into the air causing multiple fractures to her pelvis, hairline fractures of her ribs and internal bleeding.

Times, Sunday Times

The report said he was treated for multiple fractures.

Times, Sunday Times

Patients have multiple fractures and abdominal injuries - some so bad that they are not expected to live.

Times, Sunday Times

reveal a fracture

Four days later his persistent headache forced him to attend a hospital, where x-rays revealed a fracture.

Times, Sunday Times

He was flown by air ambulance to hospital to be checked over, revealing a fracture to his knee.

Times, Sunday Times

Scans revealed a fracture of the eye socket and an explosion of the eyeball, which surgeons managed to sew back together.

The Sun

He was eventually taken to hospital where scans revealed a fracture to his neck.

The Sun

The results of the scan revealed a fracture in his foot.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

spinal fracture

The more injections they had, the greater the likelihood of a spinal fracture, with each successive injection linked to a 21 per cent increase in risk.

Times, Sunday Times

Belcher also was forced to drop out of the card due to a spinal fracture.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

However, an injury caused by a slipped disc and spinal fracture put an end to her dancing career, which eventually led her to start making music.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

I was involved in a serious accident that left me with multiple spinal fractures and other injuries.

Times, Sunday Times

Spinal orthoses may also be used in the treatment of spinal fractures.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

suffer a fracture

He underwent a bone scan yesterday amid fears he had suffered a fracture or pelvic injury.

The Sun (2014)

sustain a fracture

Attending surgeons say he sustained a fracture of the spine, a broken rib and internal injuries.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

He missed several games in 1959 after he was hit by a thrown ball and sustained a fracture in his cheekbone.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

She sustained a fracture in her leg.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

vertebral fracture

About one third of the most severe hyperkyphosis cases in older people have vertebral fractures.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

Multiple vertebral fractures lead to a stooped posture, loss of height, and chronic pain with resultant reduction in mobility.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

Though rare, multiple vertebral fractures can lead to such severe hunch back (kyphosis), the resulting pressure on internal organs can impair one's ability to breathe.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

Nearly half of all vertebral fractures occur without any significant back pain.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

Frequent complications of osteoporosis are vertebral fractures for which spinal radiography can help considerably in diagnosis and follow-up.

Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0

Translations:

Chinese: 破裂, 折断

Japanese: 骨折, 骨折する

单词	fracture
释义	fracture (fræktʃəʳ ) Word forms: fractures , fracturing , fractured 1. countable noun A fracture is a slight crack or break in something, especially a bone. At least one-third of all women over ninety have sustained a hip fracture. 2. verb If something such as a bone is fractured or fractures, it gets a slight crack or break in it. You've fractured a rib, maybe more than one. [VERB noun] One strut had fractured and been crudely repaired in several places. [VERB] He suffered a fractured skull. [VERB-ed] Synonyms: break, split, crack, rupture 3. verb If something such as an organization or society is fractured or fractures, it splits into several parts or stops existing. [formal] His policy risks fracturing the coalition. [VERB noun] It might be a society that could fracture along class lines. [VERB] Synonyms: split, separate, divide, rend [literary] fractured graded adjective ...in a world of fractured cultures and global interdependence. Image of fracture © Supawadee56, Shutterstock Collocations: fracture a vertebra I fractured a vertebra in my back and was off work for six months. The Sun I fractured vertebrae in my neck and subsequently had to cancel my tour that was due to start today. The Sun She broke a hip and shoulder and fractured her vertebrae and could not move. The Sun But the jockey, who fractured a vertebra just below his neck, has not been wallowing in his misery. Times, Sunday Times I fractured vertebrae in my neck. The Sun fracture healing Other trials using the same dosing have suggested a positive effect of teriparatide on human cancellous fracture healing. Håkan Ledin, Lars Good, Torsten Johansson, Per Aspenberg 2017, 'No effect of teriparatide on migration in total knee replacement: A randomized controlled trial involving 50 patients', Acta Orthopaedica This review summarizes our current knowledge of cancellous fracture healing. Olof H Sandberg, Per Aspenberg 2016, 'Inter-trabecular bone formation: a specific mechanism for healing of cancellous bone: A narrative review', Acta Orthopaedica Bayesian modeling was used to generate the temporal profiles of the transcriptome during fracture healing. Manish Bais, Jody McLean, Paola Sebastiani, Megan Young, Nathan Wigner, Temple Smith, Darrell N Kotton, Thomas A Einhorn, Louis C Gerstenfeld 2009, 'Transcriptional analysis of fracture healing and the induction of embryonic stem cell-related genes.', PLoS ONE fracture lines The quarrymen realised that they could split the rock into moveable lumps by driving iron wedges into natural fracture lines with sledgehammers. Times, Sunday Times It has a crystalline magic, sparkling within from shiny fracture lines and air bubbles that wink as you pass. Times, Sunday Times Erosion along fracture lines separated it from a nearby cliff. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The natural fracture lines (sutures) of the head run along the top edges of the compound eye. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The fracture lines (or sutures) that in moulting separate the fixed from the free cheeks (fixigenae and librigenae) may converge or diverge in front of eyes. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 hip fracture A hip fracture shortly after her 90th birthday curtailed her teaching, but even after that she welcomed local university students into her home. Times,Sunday Times They found that for each 10-degree change in latitude there was a 0.8 per cent increase in risk of a hip fracture. Times, Sunday Times Limiting the study to people aged over 50, the researchers examined 13,556 hip fracture cases and 135,386 control patients. Times, Sunday Times The proportion of hip fracture patients over 60 treated within the national standard fell substantially in 2016 after a small drop the year before. Times, Sunday Times More than 11 per cent of all hip fracture operations performed in 2016 were delayed due to a wait for theatre space, up from the previous year. Times, Sunday Times jaw fracture It's almost part of the diagnosis for a jaw fracture. Times, Sunday Times Then he was left with a double jaw fracture. The Sun She also has multiple jaw fractures and a broken arm. The Sun Ill-fitting dental fillings, crowns, appliances, retainers, or braces as well as misalignment of jaw fractures after a severe injury are other causes. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This often resulted in the tooth breaking, causing jaw fractures and soft tissue damage. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 multiple fractures A fourth, 18, was in hospital with multiple fractures. Times, Sunday Times Last night she was in a serious condition with multiple fractures, a torn windpipe and shock. The Sun The impact sent her flying into the air causing multiple fractures to her pelvis, hairline fractures of her ribs and internal bleeding. Times, Sunday Times The report said he was treated for multiple fractures. Times, Sunday Times Patients have multiple fractures and abdominal injuries - some so bad that they are not expected to live. Times, Sunday Times reveal a fracture Four days later his persistent headache forced him to attend a hospital, where x-rays revealed a fracture. Times, Sunday Times He was flown by air ambulance to hospital to be checked over, revealing a fracture to his knee. Times, Sunday Times Scans revealed a fracture of the eye socket and an explosion of the eyeball, which surgeons managed to sew back together. The Sun He was eventually taken to hospital where scans revealed a fracture to his neck. The Sun The results of the scan revealed a fracture in his foot. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 spinal fracture The more injections they had, the greater the likelihood of a spinal fracture, with each successive injection linked to a 21 per cent increase in risk. Times, Sunday Times Belcher also was forced to drop out of the card due to a spinal fracture. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, an injury caused by a slipped disc and spinal fracture put an end to her dancing career, which eventually led her to start making music. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 I was involved in a serious accident that left me with multiple spinal fractures and other injuries. Times, Sunday Times Spinal orthoses may also be used in the treatment of spinal fractures. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 suffer a fracture He underwent a bone scan yesterday amid fears he had suffered a fracture or pelvic injury. The Sun (2014) sustain a fracture Attending surgeons say he sustained a fracture of the spine, a broken rib and internal injuries. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He missed several games in 1959 after he was hit by a thrown ball and sustained a fracture in his cheekbone. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 She sustained a fracture in her leg. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 vertebral fracture About one third of the most severe hyperkyphosis cases in older people have vertebral fractures. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Multiple vertebral fractures lead to a stooped posture, loss of height, and chronic pain with resultant reduction in mobility. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Though rare, multiple vertebral fractures can lead to such severe hunch back (kyphosis), the resulting pressure on internal organs can impair one's ability to breathe. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Nearly half of all vertebral fractures occur without any significant back pain. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Frequent complications of osteoporosis are vertebral fractures for which spinal radiography can help considerably in diagnosis and follow-up. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 破裂, 折断 Japanese: 骨折, 骨折する
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