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单词 fiscal
释义
fiscal
(fɪskəl )
1. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
Fiscal is used to describe something that relates to government money or public money, especially taxes.
...last year, when the government tightened fiscal policy.
Synonyms: financial, money, economic, monetary  
fiscally adverb [usually ADVERB adjective, oft ADVERB after verb]
The scheme would be fiscally dangerous.
Many members are determined to prove that they are fiscally responsible.
2.  See also procurator fiscal
Collocations:
fiscal adjustment
We heard about 'continuing our record investment' in public services, via unquantified new spending commitments, but nothing on the necessary, and probably painful, fiscal adjustment.
Times, Sunday Times
The damage to the banking system and the sheer scale of the fiscal adjustment required argue for a very weak recovery.
Times, Sunday Times
Yet the fiscal adjustment will involve far tougher decisions.
Times, Sunday Times
The second thing of note was that, for a government that said fiscal adjustment would come through spending restraint, there were some significant tax increases.
Times, Sunday Times
It has a government that works, has already devised and implemented a credible fiscal adjustment programme and still enjoys significant support in the country.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal climate
In this tough fiscal climate, cuts to the welfare budget are unavoidable.
Times, Sunday Times
He has come to this high office at a low moment in the national and, indeed, the global fiscal climate.
Christianity Today
A strong fiscal climate was reaffirmed by a boost in bond ratings.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal expansion
Fiscal expansion through tax cuts and public spending can help to rescue the economy.
Times, Sunday Times
And they can support governments by holding down government bond yields to help them fund the required sizeable fiscal expansion.
Times,Sunday Times
Governments also stimulated demand through massive fiscal expansion.
Times, Sunday Times
Even with weak growth, debt levels in the eurozone remain dangerously high, and thereby limit the room for fiscal expansion.
Times, Sunday Times
Investors require reassurance that fiscal expansion now will be paid for later.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal framework
I will review the fiscal framework, consulting widely with a range of experts.
Times,Sunday Times
He should, nonetheless, stick by the fiscal framework announced in the manifesto.
Times,Sunday Times
The government must overhaul its fiscal framework because the rules are not fit to cope with the country's economic challenges, a leading think tank has claimed.
Times,Sunday Times
The chancellor surprised many by meeting the existing fiscal rules in this budget, but he also announced a review of the fiscal framework to report in the autumn.
Times,Sunday Times
These conditions can be achieved through improvements in macroeconomic and fiscal framework, public administration, and labour market flexibility.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal gap
Both parties want to plug this fiscal gap.
Times, Sunday Times
They still want to know how the government proposes to close a €325 million fiscal gap looming this year.
Times, Sunday Times
To close today's fiscal gap, he estimates, would require every federal tax immediately to be increased by 53% or every federal expenditure to be cut by 34%.
Times, Sunday Times
This means a desirable revenue-expenditure asymmetry but with a fiscal gap to be closed.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They are generally calculated based on the magnitude of the subnational fiscal gap: essentially the difference between fiscal need and fiscal capacity.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal imbalance
He used his victory speech to effectively demand an increase in federal transfer payments (the so-called fiscal imbalance).
Globe and Mail
Clashes with the federal government over the fiscal imbalance and fisheries management continued for several years.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Vertical fiscal imbalance means that the revenue-raising abilities of the governments do not coincide with their spending responsibilities.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Thus, the underlying causes for the fiscal imbalance remained for years.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Fiscal imbalances have been addressed and important structural reforms are well underway.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal incentive
Secondly, governments can introduce fiscal incentives or guarantees that help to make such investment less risky.
Times, Sunday Times
That means marked changes in corporation and personal taxation alongside fiscal incentives to encourage business creation and expansion.
Times, Sunday Times
Fiscal incentives for subdividing big houses could free them up.
Times, Sunday Times
He even suggests fiscal incentives, such as reducing council tax and stamp duty for energy-efficient houses.
Times, Sunday Times
The state government would provide fiscal incentives during the investment phase, and the electric car will be exempted from import taxes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal irresponsibility
They rightly fear a creed of redistribution, a bloated public sector, and fiscal irresponsibility.
Times, Sunday Times
The moneycrats went home muttering about collapsing currencies and fiscal irresponsibility.
Times, Sunday Times
Fiscal irresponsibility was widespread during the boom years of the last decade.
Times, Sunday Times
The timing wasn't great for this movie: scenes of giddy consumerism and fiscal irresponsibility struck a discordant note with insolvent audiences.
Times, Sunday Times
Fiscal irresponsibility should not be an option.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal management
There are several fundamental functions which are the responsibility of governments: fiscal management, defence, international relations, border controls and internal law and order.
Times, Sunday Times
Depending on the level of official concern, observers say, policies for economic and fiscal management proposed by the panel could prompt sweeping legal changes.
Times, Sunday Times
Fiscal management was too loose during the boom years.
Times, Sunday Times
In the process, they showed that they could combine significant tax reduction with sound fiscal management.
Globe and Mail
Further reduction of the tax burden on low and modest income families, consistent with the government's commitment to balanced budgets and sound fiscal management.3.
canada.com
fiscal measures
He called for both a further halving of interest rates to 0.25 per cent and more fiscal measures through tax cuts or extra public spending.
Times, Sunday Times
We have to take fiscal measures, otherwise we're going to be bankrupt.
Times, Sunday Times
They could well introduce fiscal measures with real teeth, like blocking exports of mobile phones, for example.
Times, Sunday Times
He said that the growth outlook was 'getting worse and worse' and that fiscal measures would be 'of the essence' if woes deepened.
Times, Sunday Times
Secondly, claims about co-ordinated fiscal measures should be treated with caution.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal mismanagement
Thanks to fiscal mismanagement, it was all but bankrupt.
Times, Sunday Times
Every club we looked at we uncovered, at best, fiscal mismanagement on an extraordinary scale and the taxman has been mopping up millions of pounds.
Times, Sunday Times
The auditor general also identified cases of fraud and fiscal mismanagement within the ministries of education, health, and energy.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The bank scandal in 2008 was completely caused by fiscal mismanagement and embezzlement.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Additionally, government corruption, fiscal mismanagement, and the threat of class wars were plaguing the nation.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal package
We need to take this whole fiscal package, which was meant to be revenue neutral, and put it back together again.
Times, Sunday Times
She has intensively worked on the new fiscal package and policies promoting entrepreneurship and fostering employment, especially for the youth.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Already, as well as cutting interest rates, the authorities in most countries have implemented, or are about to, big fiscal packages.
Times, Sunday Times
Secondly, fiscal packages take months to implement and are liable to be politically captured by special interests.
Times, Sunday Times
Thirdly, public borrowing has to be repaid, meaning that large fiscal packages should be complemented with credible long-term plans to reduce spending or increase taxes.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal policy
If it were, we could loosen fiscal policy and run deficits to prime the pump, as former treasury secretaries and the 'stagnationists' have been proposing.
Times, Sunday Times (2017)
So against this backdrop does fiscal policy have a free hand to take up the strain?
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
On fiscal policy, he gave a prebudget-report boost for the economy his seal of approval.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
Myths abound about fiscal policy and its impact on the economy.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
The question at issue is whether tight fiscal policy has compounded these problems by taking demand out of the economy.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
fiscal prudence
But optimism needs resources, and will not grow with more fiscal prudence.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Over three years he had a chance to establish a relationship with the new president and helped to convert him to the virtues of fiscal prudence.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
fiscal quarter
And if that goes according to plan, the company will, presumably, be on track to annexe the entire continent during the third fiscal quarter of 2019.
Times, Sunday Times
The company delayed filing financial reports for the third and fourth fiscal quarter of 2006, and several class-action lawsuits were filed.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Sales initially encountered some confusion among customers (which often had different staffs for storage and networking, for example), and different fiscal quarter sales cycles.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In the second fiscal quarter of 2011, it had topped 2 million in total sales, with 820,000 sold in that quarter alone.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Appropriated funds first must be apportioned by fiscal quarter or by activity as appropriate.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal reform
Most importantly, bringing this form of financial innovation within the regulatory framework also paves the way for fiscal reform.
Times, Sunday Times
A breakthrough for wind energy was finally achieved in 1990 when fiscal reform made wind farms economically feasible for the first time.
Times, Sunday Times
Last week the government contrived to make a mess out of a modest but necessary fiscal reform.
Times, Sunday Times
A great financial and fiscal reform at once claimed all his energies.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Fiscal reform, important environmental initiatives and employment equity were also highlights of his political career.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal restraint
A decade of fiscal restraint - though vital - held back growth further, though it didn't go unnoticed that the pensions triple lock escaped unscathed.
Times,Sunday Times
At a time of fiscal restraint these costs are unacceptable but can never be a reason to ban a protest.
Times, Sunday Times
The political merits or demerits of ditching fiscal restraint are for others to debate.
Times, Sunday Times
All those meetings with prime ministers, struggling to look interested and trying not to drop off as they drone on about fiscal restraint and the gilts market.
Times, Sunday Times
He believes in low taxes, small government and fiscal restraint.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal sanity
Most of all, he wanted tax and entitlement reforms that would have set the federal government on a path to fiscal sanity.
Times, Sunday Times
Because the state has started to move towards fiscal sanity interest rates have been kept down and that has also been very good for the private sector.
Times, Sunday Times
Still, it seems likely that some form of co-operative effort to restore fiscal sanity will emerge from the negotiations.
Times, Sunday Times
A semblance of fiscal sanity was restored.
Times, Sunday Times
The plan was intended to bring a measure of fiscal sanity to the league.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal stability
More spending and lower taxes- not exactly a recipe for fiscal stability.
Times, Sunday Times
These included openness to trade, investment and immigration, fiscal stability, and customising education systems towards employability skills.
Times, Sunday Times
The aim of fiscal stability has now extended to a desire to ensure that agents are not overpaid for their work on players' contracts and transfers.
Times, Sunday Times
The compilers of the report based their findings on more than 60 metrics across eight categories: healthcare, education, economy, opportunity, infrastructure, public safety, fiscal stability and quality of life.
Times, Sunday Times
They strive to create community through music; to expand symphonic musical experiences in public and private education; and to provide professional management and fiscal stability.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
fiscal stimulus
Of course, the trouble with fiscal stimulus is that it is a blunt instrument.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Lots of economists say we need a'fiscal stimulus' to avoid calamity.
The Sun (2008)
Japan's deflationary spiral in the 1990s defied government attempts at fiscal stimulus.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
He points out that the town gets to vote on what amounts to a mini fiscal stimulus package next weekend.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
I'm most impressed by his fiscal stimulus package.
The Sun (2009)
fiscal surplus
Thanks to growing tax revenue, the government could increase its spending dramatically and still run a fiscal surplus.
Times, Sunday Times
It quit its borrowing habit and pledged to produce a fiscal surplus.
Times, Sunday Times
Others have argued that the new coalition government has no need to run a large fiscal surplus and should cut taxes to encourage spending.
Times, Sunday Times
His agricultural estates supplied his business above all and participated also in the collective fiscal surplus.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In recent years it has been sustained by high fuel prices, resulting in fiscal surpluses and an accumulation of currency reserves.
Times, Sunday Times
fiscal watchdog
The fiscal watchdog will base its calculation on the share price nearer to when it publishes its forecast.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The independent fiscal watchdog expects real disposable incomes to show their biggest rise for well over a decade as a result.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
One alternative approach might have been for the fiscal watchdog to disclose publicly that it was reviewing its judgments, giving the government longer to prepare.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Translations:
Chinese: 财政的
Japanese: 財政の
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更新时间:2024/9/20 13:46:22