单词 | abnormal |
释义 | abnormal (æbnɔːʳməl ) adjective Someone or something that is abnormal is unusual, especially in a way that is worrying. [formal] ...abnormal heart rhythms and high anxiety levels. ...a child with an abnormal fear of strangers. Synonyms: unusual, different, odd, strange abnormally adverb [usually ADVERB adjective/adverb, oft ADVERB with verb] ...abnormally high levels of glucose. This stops the cells from growing abnormally. Synonyms: unusually, oddly, strangely, extremely Collocations: abnormal activity Abnormal costs arise because of any abnormal activity or event not part of routine business operations. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Typically, up to three episodes of abnormal activity can be stored, with the most recent episode replacing the oldest. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Examples include muscle contractions due to abnormal nerve stimulation, or abnormal activity of the muscle itself. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Ripples have been used to describe both abnormal activity associated with epileptiform sharp waves and normal behaviors such as physiological sharp waves and memory consolidation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Their goal was to evaluate the ability of their network to effectively report on abnormal activity within neighborhoods. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some courgettes can produce abnormal amounts of cucurbitacins - a chemical that causes nausea and stomach upsets. The Sun This false ego requires abnormal amounts of admiration and praise from others to survive. Times, Sunday Times If redness persists for abnormal amounts of time after blushing, then it may be considered an early sign of rosacea. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These pathways are responsible for the deposition of abnormal amounts of matrix proteins that physically stiffen tissues. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Details of the bizarre series of events last night prompted air force chiefs to declare it abnormal behaviour by a pilot. The Sun Any abnormal behaviour, deviations from flight paths, radio silence or distress signals are picked up instantaneously. The Sun Reports said that he had been displaying abnormal behaviour and the company had asked his family to come and support him. Times, Sunday Times When things go wrong, people are more likely to attribute the negative outcome on any abnormal behaviour leading up to the mishap. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These signs include opisthotonus, hyperaesthesia, abnormal behaviour, ataxia, head pressing, blindness, proprioceptive deficits, coma and seizures. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Phthalates are a known reproductive adversary that can lead to abnormal development in offspring. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Abnormal development of the placenta leads to poor placental perfusion. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The differences between abnormal development and typical development could shed light on how all people gain these abilities. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He believed that abnormal development adhered to the same natural laws as did normal development. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Abnormal development of these zonules can lead to primary ectopia lentis, usually a bilateral condition. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Pressure within the bladder becomes abnormally high, causing abnormal function in the kidneys hence abnormally high pressure in the vascular system entering the kidneys. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The journal publishes original research and reviews on the normal and abnormal function of the system. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In addition to abnormal function of the endothelium, this leads to cerebral edema. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Reactive astrocytes can then lead to abnormal function of astrocytes and affect their regulation and response to inflammation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In a disease, the infection leads to impaired or abnormal function. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Only the abnormal gene can be passed on to offspring in this case. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Carriers often show no symptoms of the genetic disorder that they carry an abnormal gene for. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 People with only one abnormal gene are called carriers (heterozygotes) and may have mild, but medically insignificant, abnormalities of copper metabolism. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Using knowledge obtained from studies employing minigenes, oncologists have proposed tests designed to detect products of abnormal gene expression for diagnostic purposes. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Genetic tests can confirm an abnormal gene causing the disease. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 When they found no evidence of an infection or an abnormal growth, she was told there was nothing to be done. Times, Sunday Times The climate shock was so harsh that tree growth rings from various parts of the world show abnormal growth over this period. Times, Sunday Times He had an abnormal growth of the heart muscle. The Sun All of them are an abnormal growth of bladder cells, and they can be benign or cancerous. The Sun This abnormal growth usually but not always forms a mass. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This could put them at greater risk of developing problems such as an abnormal heartbeat, or arrhythmia. Times, Sunday Times In the trials it was capable of correcting an abnormal heartbeat. Times, Sunday Times The increase in blood pressure can lead to an abnormal heartbeat and heart failure. Times, Sunday Times A cardiac arrhythmia includes any abnormal heartbeat and can be manifested as tachycardia, bradycardia, or other irregular rhythms. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Because hot baths cause blood vessels to dilate, on rare occasions some people can feel dizzy or have palpitations (rapid or abnormal heartbeat). Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Abnormal levels of radiation were detected on some of their clothes. Times,Sunday Times Even when the tests do show high readings of bacteria, water companies can claim the overflows were deluged because of abnormal levels of rain. Times, Sunday Times Abnormal levels of many hormones, notably serotonin, have been shown to be responsible for some disordered eating behaviours. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 According to her representatives, she had medically documented these abnormal levels in her adolescent stage, and her positive test might be the cause of recent weight loss. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 About one in 25 had an abnormal pattern in which they were not much more active during the day than at night. Times, Sunday Times Prior to abnormal growth (known as neoplasia), cells often undergo an abnormal pattern of growth, such as metaplasia or dysplasia. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These cognitive disturbances involve rare beliefs and/or thoughts of a distorted reality that creates an abnormal pattern of functioning for the patient. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The early-warning system will alert the control room to abnormal patterns of electrical resistance that could presage another accident. Times, Sunday Times Right hemisphere pathologies have also been linked with abnormal patterns of autonomic nervous system responses. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The rare condition causes a build-up of abnormal protein in vital tissue and organs. Times, Sunday Times The resulting web of abnormal protein destroys the brain, creating spaces as in a sponge. Globe and Mail Lattice dystrophy gets its name from an accumulation of amyloid deposits, or abnormal protein fibers, throughout the middle and anterior stroma. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most of his 500 publications focus on the pathobiology of neurodegenerative disorders, especially the role of abnormal protein aggregates (misfolded proteins) in these diseases. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In some people, these abnormal protein fibers can accumulate under the cornea's outer layerthe epithelium. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It's caused by an abnormal reaction in your immune system. The Sun Initially, surgeons believed this was caused by an abnormal reaction to the cement holding the implant in place. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It refers to an abnormal reaction to the stimulation of the facial nerve. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It arrives intact in the liver where it causes a variety of abnormal reactions, including the disruption of mechanisms that instruct the body whether to burn or store fat. Times, Sunday Times This causes interference, which in turn causes abnormal reactions to aversive stimuli in those with panic disorders. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Many people with distal 18q- have an abnormal response to growth hormone stimulation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A platelet aggregation assay will show an abnormal response to ristocetin with normal responses to the other agonists used. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most medical problems on the ground are an abnormal response to a normal environment, while in aviation the clinician must consider the normal response to an abnormal environment. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 High-risk newborns will often show abnormal responses of primitive reflexes, or lack a response entirely. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Individual therapy can help a person gain the support they need, identify abnormal responses and maximize the use of the individual's strengths. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 An abnormal result means your waterworks trouble may be the least of your worries. The Sun The statistical significance of the findings increases with each abnormal result. Times, Sunday Times She had exploratory tests after an abnormal result. The Sun After the game, more detailed tests showed 'no abnormal results', it said. Times, Sunday Times A month later she returned to the doctor and was given the test, which revealed abnormal results. Times, Sunday Times Injecting the wrinklebusting toxin after surgery cuts the risk of the heart going into a damaging abnormal rhythm. The Sun Heart failure, with or without the grossly abnormal rhythm and rate, results in a chemical imbalance and compounds the problems already being faced by the lungs. Times, Sunday Times Macrolides double the risk of abnormal rhythms and increase the chance of dying of heart failure by a third, according to a study of data from 20 million patients. Times, Sunday Times This incurable disease, which affects one in 500 people, thickens and stiffens the wall of the heart, sometimes leading to shortness of breath, palpitations or abnormal rhythms. Times, Sunday Times These sensors detect any abnormal rhythms that the heart may be producing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This started the abnormal situation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This scale runs from 0, indicating an abnormal situation with no safety consequences, to 7, indicating an accident causing widespread contamination with serious health and environmental effects. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In fact, abnormal situations represented by status flags are by default ignored! Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, humans are also very good in detection of (the same) failures, correction of failures and improvising when abnormal situations occur. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The $20 million security contract includes sophisticated video analysis in which computers would alert security personnel to abnormal situations automatically. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Errors included failure to follow up quickly on abnormal test results and missing what an expert said was a 'barn-door obvious' case of sepsis. Times, Sunday Times Yet he had recorded highly abnormal test results since 2003. Times, Sunday Times He faces charges related to an abnormal test result from early 2015 and refusing a test in 2016. Times, Sunday Times Atypical patterns of physical development and abnormal test results must be assessed as indicative of disease or not. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Men with abnormal test results receive a second letter urging them to seek medical attention. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Alternatively, you could have polyps - abnormal tissue growths inside the nose and sinuses, which could be caused by allergies, vitamin deficiencies or an under-active thyroid. The Sun But in 16 per cent of complete moles and 0.5 per cent of partial ones the abnormal tissue embedded in the womb becomes cancerous, grows and spreads. Times, Sunday Times This may cause a patch of abnormal tissue to arise. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This surgery consists of the excision of abnormal tissue. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 If the abnormal tissue or cells can be removed, then the disease can be prevented from developing and causing problems. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The aircraft was on its second flight of the day, no abnormal weather had been reported by the control tower and the conditions were favourable. Times, Sunday Times Another third would then die as a result of simultaneous attacks from abnormal weather patterns which would create drought, destruction, and epidemic diseases. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This monster caused abnormal weather conditions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 异常 Japanese: 異常な |
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