单词 | theory |
释义 | theory (θɪəri ) Word forms: theories 1. variable noun B2 A theory is a formal idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain something. Marx produced a new theory about historical change based upon conflict. Einstein formulated the Theory of Relativity in 1905. [+ of] Synonyms: hypothesis, philosophy, system of ideas, plan 2. countable noun B2 If you have a theory about something, you have your own opinion about it which you cannot prove but which you think is true. There was a theory that he wanted to marry her. My theory is that you don't need a gym if you have stairs. Synonyms: belief, feeling, speculation, assumption 3. uncountable noun The theory of a practical subject or skill is the set of rules and principles that form the basis of it. He taught us music theory. ...graduates who are well-trained in both the theory and practice of statistics. 4. in theory phrase B2 You use in theory to say that although something is supposed to be true or to happen in the way stated, it may not in fact be true or happen in that way. A school dental service exists in theory, but in practice, there are few dentists to work in it. Synonyms: in principle, on paper, in an ideal world, in the abstract Collocations: challenge a theory Academics are challenging one prominent theory being taught in a growing number of schools across American. Times, Sunday Times (2006) It's a discovery that appears to challenge the long-held theory that exercise can strengthen bones and offset some of the risks of dietary inadequacies. Times, Sunday Times (2019) It also challenges the classical attachment theory that has dominated parenting advice for decades. Times, Sunday Times (2011) There's no way to prove or disprove their theory. Times, Sunday Times (2009) This disproved the theory that good teams win when they are not playing well. The Sun (2011) His flat performance against the Swiss side did little to disprove the theory that all is not well. Times, Sunday Times (2010) Economic theory is clear on the issue. Times, Sunday Times (2016) If planning is so inefficient, and discredited in economic theory, why does it persist? Times, Sunday Times (2006) More importantly, economic theory has become a branch of political ideology. Times, Sunday Times (2010) In time, ' modern linguistic theory, in its turn, became the seedbed for high-level computer languages'. The Times Literary Supplement (2014) The aim has always been, then, to reduce the power of linguistic theory while at the same time being able to cover all the relevant facts. The Chomsky Update - Linguistics and Politics (1990) In this study we consider proposals made by linguistic theories and psycholinguistic models to derive two predictions for the processing of grammatical words compared to lexical words. PLOS ONE (2017) His biographical writings have never been properly integrated with his poetic and linguistic theories. The Times Literary Supplement (2013) Management theory suggests that being the most competent person in a group may not be great for the group if that person rubs others up the wrong way, or works in a way that clashes with fellow members of his group. Times, Sunday Times (2007) A lot of management theory was very mechanistic and quantitative then. Times, Sunday Times (2010) Management theories have come and gone, and never more rapidly than in the 1990s. Times, Sunday Times (2006) But Marxist theory tended to view " capitalist" planning in a negative light. Politics, Planning and the State (1990) Midnight discussions about Marxist theory and Buddhism were right up his street. Times, Sunday Times (2012) Such change is to be expected, according to Marxist theory. Twentieth Century History - Basic Facts (1985) The links with modernization theory are numerous. The Sociology of Modernization and Development (1988) Indeed, the emphasis on internal factors, economic, social or cultural, was to characterize most modernization theory. The Sociology of Modernization and Development (1988) Such a trend towards dependency has figured largely in the responses which modernization theory has excited. Science, Technology, and Social Change (1988) They feel they may be about to make sense of the huge complexities thrown up by the revolutions of quantum and relativity theory. Times, Sunday Times (2008) His friend had been working lately on relativity theory. Times, Sunday Times (2015) Modern relativity theory has placed a number of more specific obstacles in the way of a tensed metaphysics. The Times Literary Supplement (2013) He knew that his 1905 special relativity theory applied only to the relationship between a body at rest and a body moving at a constant velocity. Smithsonian (2011) Any scientific theory is open to being superseded by a better one as research progresses. The Chomsky Update - Linguistics and Politics (1990) More plausible scientific theories have been proposed in recent times. Times, Sunday Times (2013) If scientific research yields observations that are inconsistent with scientific theories, then one or the other must be wrong. Sociology (1995) I was testing the theory that surfing is fun for all ages. Times, Sunday Times (2012) A group of 35 cancer patients test the theory that singing may help people battle the disease by forming a choir. Times, Sunday Times (2012) The history series is about doctors who became their own guinea pigs to test experimental theories. Times, Sunday Times (2007) Now if these theories are correct, there are at least two important implications. Christianity Today (2000) We can only wait to hear which theory is correct, if any. The Sun (2013) If this theory is correct, it will transform our ideas about space and time. A Short Guide to Writing About Science (1995) Translations: Chinese: 理论 Japanese: 理論 |
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