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单词 benchmark
释义
benchmark
(bentʃmɑːʳk ) also bench mark
Word forms: benchmarks
countable noun [usually singular]
A benchmark is something whose quality or quantity is known and which can therefore be used as a standard with which other things can be compared.
The truck industry is a benchmark for the economy. [+ for]
Synonyms: reference point, gauge, yardstick, measure  
Collocations:
benchmark index
The benchmark index jumped 113.3 points to 5,791.0, making a rise of 133.6 points on the week, or 2.4 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
A low or negative information ratio indicates the manager made decisions that added to portfolio volatility, while also returning less than the benchmark index.
Times, Sunday Times
The benchmark index went up by more than 8% on buying that dealers said was driven by institutions.
Times, Sunday Times
Over five years, its 92.3% total return outstripped the benchmark index, which returned 61.8% over the same period.
Times,Sunday Times
In the space of five weeks, the benchmark index dropped nearly 13 per cent and that day alone saw 60 billion wiped from its value.
Times, Sunday Times
benchmark price
Once one of the big three miners agrees terms with one of the leading steel producers, this becomes the benchmark price for all other buyers.
Times, Sunday Times
Traders use the benchmark price as a guide for spot trading and trading in commodity futures.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It also treats all competitors equally in the calculation of the benchmark price.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Benchmark prices fell by 4 per cent, adding to a headache for investors in the big mining groups, which had been expecting special payouts.
Times, Sunday Times
Investigators will try to establish whether individual traders personally benefited by attempting to fix benchmark prices.
Times, Sunday Times
benchmark rate
The benchmark rate, which stands at -0.65 per cent, has been in negative territory for the best part of eight years.
Times,Sunday Times
The bank's board voted 5-2 to cut its benchmark rate by a half-point as it responded to concerns about faltering global trade and confidence.
Times, Sunday Times
The benchmark rate for one-year loans will be raised by 0.25 of a percentage point to 6.56 per cent from tomorrow, the central bank announced.
Times, Sunday Times
Regulators are debating whether any governments should take a role in administering a benchmark rate.
Times, Sunday Times
They can now offer up to 120% of the benchmark rate, a step towards what many savers would see as liberation.
Times, Sunday Times
benchmark test
Benchmark tests should be intro-duced in place of mocks, in case exams cannot take place, it recommends.
Times,Sunday Times
One review noted that after waiting over three hours for a single text file to be imported, all similar benchmark tests were abandoned.
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This may involve evaluating the construct being developed analytically against some predefined criteria or performing some benchmark tests with the prototype.
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Computer manufacturers are known to configure their systems to give unrealistically high performance on benchmark tests that are not replicated in real usage.
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In benchmark tests their students were always among the best.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
common benchmark
They established a common benchmark, allowing developers to unambiguously compare their algorithms, and provided an overview of the state-of-the-art in fingerprint recognition.
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Teachers use criterion-referenced tests, teacher-made tests, common benchmark assessments, portfolios, and observations to assess student performance.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Over the course of human history, however, first for convenience and then for necessity, standards of measurement evolved so that communities would have certain common benchmarks.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
establish a benchmark
But, for the inaugural award, it was important to establish a benchmark.
Times, Sunday Times
Students hoping to study at middle and lower-ranking universities will also benefit from a separate late change to the rules, which could establish a benchmark fee of 7,500.
Times, Sunday Times
This helped to establish a benchmark for the highest ethical standards in the domestic coin trade.
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The results of all participants are pooled together to establish a benchmark score.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Designed to reduce the calculation time aggregate engineers need to optimize quarry operations and to establish a benchmark by which future changes and results can be compared.
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financial benchmark
Victory for any of them would set a new financial benchmark.
Times, Sunday Times
A second investigation would be begun over the control and governance of traders involved in helping to provide information used to set financial benchmarks.
Times, Sunday Times
Since then, manipulation of financial benchmarks has been made a criminal offence to clear the matter up.
Times, Sunday Times
The study found that six unnamed banks remained ignorant of the fact that their trading data could be used to influence key financial benchmarks.
Times, Sunday Times
Affordable housing needs can be addressed through public policy instruments that focus on the demand side of the market, programs that help households reach financial benchmarks that make housing affordable.
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industry benchmark
This falls far short of the common industry benchmark of answering eight out of ten calls within 20 seconds.
Times, Sunday Times
Analysts forecast a 5.8 per cent rise in like-for-like sales, the industry benchmark.
Times, Sunday Times
The group's total property return was 8 per cent, substantially ahead of the industry benchmark of 3 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
The plumbing training facilities are recognised as a national industry benchmark including a plumbing sandpit, simulated house stations and an advanced gas training laboratory.
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Known for its reliability, the 153 was an industry benchmark until the 1980s.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
key benchmark
Its net asset value - a key benchmark for property - has jumped by 11.5 per cent to 11.29 a share.
Times, Sunday Times
The traders also allegedly explained that this information was shared before key benchmark rates were set.
Times, Sunday Times
It achieved all four, including hitting a key benchmark of a 10 per cent return on capital.
Times, Sunday Times
It left key benchmark interest rates unchanged and vowed to carry on with its €60 billion-a-month stimulus programme.
Times, Sunday Times
The listed property company said that its net asset value - a key benchmark for property companies - had jumped by 9.5 per cent to 272p a share.
Times, Sunday Times
provide a benchmark
However, the final today will provide a benchmark of his improvement and how far he has come.
Times, Sunday Times
This will provide a benchmark against which changes in ocean currents, the melting of ice-caps, or volcanic processes can be clearly shown.
Times, Sunday Times
If nothing else, the old guard, novelists with half a dozen novels under their belt, provides a benchmark, a guarantee of quality, ballast even.
Times, Sunday Times
It helps integrate traditionally separate organizational functions, set process improvement goals and priorities, provide guidance for quality processes, and provide a benchmark or point of reference for assessing current processes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Gospel texts (many the subject of heated exegetical dispute) provided the benchmarks against which individuals and their actions were to be judged.
The Times Literary Supplement
set a benchmark
He'd set the benchmark, and nobody was matching it.
Times,Sunday Times
Set a benchmark for standards that will probably never be surpassed.
Times, Sunday Times
The limitations can easily be fixed, and when these have been addressed the series will once again set the benchmark for golf video games.
The Sun
Not only would it make a profit on its stake, but also a 30p-plus exit price would set a benchmark for its own valuation.
Times, Sunday Times
It didn't just set a benchmark for responding to the haka.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 衡量基准
Japanese: 基準
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更新时间:2024/11/11 9:38:51