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单词 river
释义
river
(rɪvəʳ )
Word forms: rivers
countable noun [oft in names] A1
A river is a large amount of fresh water flowing continuously in a long line across the land.
...a chemical works on the banks of the river.
...boating on the River Danube.
Image of river
Idioms:
sell someone down the river
to betray someone or do something which harms them in order to gain an advantage for yourself
He has been sold down the river by the people who were supposed to protect him. It had a devastating effect on his health.
Collocations:
deep river
It's a region of deep river valleys and vast forests; identified with logging, corn, cheese, hunting, and long, long winters.
Times, Sunday Times
Several of the fallen were forcibly submerged in the 1.6-metre deep river by the press of falling athletes above them.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Subsequent erosion contributed to the present pattern of parallel ranges divided by deep river valleys.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Deep river canyons and flat valleys wind around the ridges of the mountains.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The lichen occurs only in frequent fog, or in deep river gorges.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
feed a river
Along its north-east direction, several springs feed the river.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The glaciers and perpetual snows of the mountain peaks feed the river year-round.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Several large waterfalls fall into the valley to feed the river which flows from the foot of the largest falls at the back of the valley out to the ocean.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
No glaciers feed the river.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Many swamps were drained and now they can not feed the rivers anymore.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
line the river
Photographers line the river bed with tripods and all-weather gear to capture eagles in flight.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Tanneries line the river but most are now silent.
Times, Sunday Times
Canopy trees over 30 meters tall line the river for two miles (3 km), and the swamp shows only occasional signs of logging.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Gardens and pleasure houses line the river valley for several miles above the city.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Agricultural waste comes from the farms that line the river and its tributaries.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river ice
Home was a small house with no running water, only melted chunks of river ice brought on a sledge.
Times,Sunday Times
Writing it gave me a strange feeling, like sliding on river ice - exhilarating, but unbalancing.
Times, Sunday Times
The floods were caused by river ice blocking the river downstream, creating a dam.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river path
Even the river path was out of bounds to all except those who had fishing rights.
Times, Sunday Times
Follow the river path upstream, on the opposite bank to the church.
Times, Sunday Times
From either village, follow the faint river path through the woods for at least two miles.
Times, Sunday Times
After passing a chemical works, the river path becomes more isolated, overgrown and sinister.
Times, Sunday Times
river rock
For example sand, gravel, river rock and crushed rock, and other aggregates are often separated by size using vibrating screens.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Some parts of the temple foundation includes 2-inch river rock used as fill in concrete forms.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
During construction of the temple, people were allowed access to open bins of this river rock at the edge of the construction site.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The roads are dirt covered with river rock.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It has a river rock and concrete foundation covered with stucco that was scored to resemble cut stone.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river runs
Internet exposure doesn't just lead to television, the river runs backwards as well.
Times, Sunday Times
Maybe it's because a river runs through it.
Times, Sunday Times
A reasonable-size river runs through my garden and it includes a weir with a 4ft drop.
Times, Sunday Times
Bicycles clatter along cobbled streets, students drink coffee in sunny squares and a river runs through the city.
Times, Sunday Times
A river runs through it, apparently, bordered by tall poplars.
Times,Sunday Times
river sand
Several small factories were built, but coal, river sand and gravel were the most important.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The river sand garnet occurs as a placer deposit.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It has been supplying river sand, natural sand, crushed stone, gravel and shingle.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
River sand mining, manufacturing of cement bricks, clay bricks, concrete construction materials are all parts of this industry.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
An altar and a temple of limestone, oriented the same way as the previous buildings, were built on a bed of river sand.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river sediment
Later, over time, the river sediment coming down from the mountains would have filled in the lagoon hiding the city remains beneath the solid ground.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Tree rings and river sediments reveal that in medieval times droughts lasting decades struck during some 400 years of hot climate.
Times, Sunday Times
These river sediments have traces of fossilised fish.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It was more ephemeral and came from ancient river sediments.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The concentration of caesium-137 in river sediments continues to increase.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river shore
They took an abandoned sampan and cautiously searched the river shore for two more hours without success.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
These waters are particularly treacherous to waterway travellers owing to the canyon-like gorge conditions along the river shore and the high volume and rate of flow.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The deck of the bridge was formed by pre-casting individual concrete units on the southern river shore, then hoisting them into place on temporary timber staging in the river.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
There are many different aquatic floras in the lakes and ponds, and along the river shores.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river swells
During the monsoon the river swells up and thus causes devastating river bank erosion.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In times of heavy rain, especially in winter, the river swells up over its banks causing floods which can last for days.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
During the wet season, however, the river swells up considerably, causing floods in some places.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
These springs quickly fill the channel and the river swells ten to twenty feet wide and over three feet deep, submerging several fallen trees.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river town
However, the area had been settled for years before that, first being established as a river town in the mid-18th century.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
As a river town, its life and growth were dependent on the river.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The settlement continued to be somewhat important as a river town through the 1840s.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Its delicate design and beautiful surroundings make it as a precious belt hovering over the river town.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Due to the volume of traffic, however, wagons, freight, supplies and people often became backed-up in the river town, with waiting periods of several days to cross the river.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
river valley
Farmhouses are dotted among the salt flats - their curved roofs designed to withstand the cold mistral winds that frequently blow down the river valley.
The Sun (2017)
The removal of spurs in a river valley therefore has the effect of widening and deepening the valley.
Jilbert, John Geography Basic Facts (1983)
The ground fell steeply down from the bluff to the river valley.
Brierley, David SNOWLINE (2001)
To follow the story further we had to walk along a muddy path up the river valley.
Richard Fortey THE EARTH: An Intimate History (2004)
river walk
Take a cruise along the river to explore the story behind the city's unique skyscrapers before a river walk to the many bars and restaurants.
The Sun
At the water's edge, near the ancient tidemill and marina, you can follow a meandering river walk for miles.
Times, Sunday Times
To accommodate the land required for the public park and river walk it will be built on top of a set of active railroad tracks.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
This will be developed into a river walk attraction.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Over the summer, these early morning river walks have become a ritual.
Times, Sunday Times
river water
They look like quartz worn to smoothness by the passage of river water, drawer after drawer, crowded with the small beginnings of birds.
The Times Literary Supplement
When the weather forecasters make their predictions, why don't they also predict river water levels?
Times, Sunday Times
Vast sandstone boulders were transported by horse and cart to cover an area of five acres; river water was pumped up to create waterfalls.
Times, Sunday Times
We cup our hands to drink the chilled river water.
Times, Sunday Times
Only one day he forgot the river water.
Times, Sunday Times
shallow river
A flat, grassy clearing in oak woodland leads to the mainly shallow river, with some deeper stretches.
Times, Sunday Times
The fish lives in a number of shallow river and stream habitat types.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The front of the carriage fell onto the bank of the river; the rear fell into the shallow river itself.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
These large plateaus are divided into smaller ones by shallow river valleys.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Increasing traffic was overloading the port, which was standing on shallow river waters and had a limited ship capacity.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
span a river
He also wants to introduce regular ferry services for commuters and to span the river with a cable-car service.
Times, Sunday Times
While barrages span a river estuary, a lagoon encloses an area of coastline behind a breakwater.
Times, Sunday Times
If we wish to know how to build a bridge that can span a river, we turn to physics instead of psychics.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Four road bridges and two rail bridges span the river within the city area.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The structure was completed with five stone arches on the left side of the bridge designed to span the river flood plain.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
stretch of river
To paraphrase an old fisherman's tale, there is little point finding the best stretch of river if your net is riddled with holes.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
Much of the moor is open, but this stretch of river rolls, twists and turns through a landscape of majestic woodland.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
He'd been steering all morning on automatic pilot, which wasn't good enough for the stretch of river that lay ahead.
Val McDermid THE LAST TEMPTATION (2002)
The 14-year-old schoolgirl's remains were discovered on the same stretch of river where her rucksack was found exactly a month ago.
The Sun (2014)
swim a river
Attempted under a heavy fire of the enemy to swim a river for the purpose of obtaining and returning with a canoe.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He eventually escaped — in part through swimming a river, despite not knowing if he could swim.
Times, Sunday Times
He eventually escaped - in part through swimming a river, even though he wasn't sure if he could swim.
Times, Sunday Times
When she twists her ankle while fleeing, she remains behind to cover the guide's escape as he swims a river.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
swollen river
The majority of those paths, along with main roads to the town, were closed by the swollen river confluence yesterday.
Times, Sunday Times
I watched it for a long time, that dark and swollen river.
Times, Sunday Times
Their three vehicles had stopped after fording a swollen river that had washed out part of the dirt track.
Times, Sunday Times
Even when fuel was available, my driver was unable to cross swollen river beds in the wet season.
Times, Sunday Times
The spa sits beside a snow-melt swollen river, in a valley 1,600m (5,250ft) up in the mountains of this remote agricultural region.
Times, Sunday Times
tidal river
There's great birdwatching in the reedbeds and on the tidal river.
Times, Sunday Times
Here are some foundations for the other writers to build on: a tidal river, neighbouring houses, newcomers.
The Times Literary Supplement
Conversation flowed back and forth like a tidal river.
Times,Sunday Times
The new canals and dock will be linked to the tidal river via rebuilt locks and a bridge.
Times, Sunday Times
Three months ago a tidal river burst through one of the embankments that had protected the region's rice growers, shrimp farmers and fishermen since 1968.
Times, Sunday Times
underground river
At the end of a rollercoaster road through rice terraces guarded by soaring, sparkling karst crags, you'll find the world's second longest navigable underground river.
Times, Sunday Times
Fifty feet below us, an underground river twinkles in the light of our head torches.
Times, Sunday Times
He wants the story to be 'subliminal', like an underground river.
Times, Sunday Times
The site has an underground river and a rumbly old railway alongside.
Times, Sunday Times
And they questioned the claim that the attackers were contained, amid reports of a tunnel under the mall, which leads to an underground river.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 河流
Japanese:
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更新时间:2024/12/22 23:16:49