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单词 rate
释义
rate
(rt )
Word forms: rates , rating , rated
1. countable noun
The rate at which something happens is the speed with which it happens.
The rate at which hair grows can be agonisingly slow.
The world's tropical forests are disappearing at an even faster rate than experts had thought.
Synonyms: speed, pace, tempo, velocity  
2. countable noun B2
The rate at which something happens is the number of times it happens over a period of time or in a particular group.
New diet books appear at a rate of nearly one a week. [+ of]
His heart rate was 30 beats per minute slower.
The country has the world's sixth highest unemployment rate.
3. countable noun B2
A rate is the amount of money that is charged for goods or services.
Calls cost 36p per minute cheap rate and 48p at all other times.
...specially reduced rates for travellers using Gatwick Airport.
After the age of 35, we start losing muscle at the rate of half a pound a year.
4.  See also exchange rate
5. countable noun B2
The rate of taxation or interest is the amount of tax or interest that needs to be paid. It is expressed as a percentage of the amount that is earned, gained as profit, or borrowed. [business]
The government insisted that it would not be panicked into interest rate cuts.
6. verb [no cont]
If you rate someone or something as good or bad, you consider them to be good or bad. You can also say that someone or something rates as good or bad.
Of all the men in the survey, they rate themselves the most responsible. [VERB noun adjective]
The film was rated excellent by 90 per cent of children. [VERB noun adjective]
Most rated it a hit. [VERB noun noun]
We rate him as one of the best. [VERB noun + as]
She rated the course highly. [VERB noun adverb]
Reading books does not rate highly among Britons as a leisure activity. [V adv prep]
...the most highly rated player in English football. [VERB-ed]
Synonyms: evaluate, consider, rank, reckon  
7. verb
If you rate someone or something, you think that they are good. [mainly British, informal]
It's flattering to know that other clubs have shown interest and seem to rate me. [VERB noun]
Its artistic value failed to move Paddy Clegg. 'I don't know what all the fuss is about. I didn't rate it at all,' he said. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: think highly of, value, respect, admire  
8. passive verb [no cont]
If someone or something is rated at a particular position or rank, they are calculated or considered to be in that position on a list.
He is generally rated Italy's No. 3 industrialist. [be VERB-ed noun]
He came here rated 100th on the tennis computer. [be V-ed ord]
9. verb [no cont]
If you say that someone or something rates a particular reaction, you mean that this is the reaction you consider to be appropriate.
Their national golf championship barely rated a mention. [VERB noun]
In those crowded streets her attire did not rate a second glance. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: deserve, merit, be entitled to, be worthy of  
10.  See also rating
11. at any rate phrase
You use at any rate to indicate that what you have just said might be incorrect or unclear in some way, and that you are now being more precise.
She modestly suggests that 'sex, or at any rate gender, may account for the difference'.
He is the least appealing character, to me at any rate.
12. at any rate phrase
You use at any rate to indicate that the important thing is what you are saying now, and not what was said before.
At any rate, Pankin said that relations between the two nations will be restored before the conference.
Well, at any rate, let me thank you for all you did.
Synonyms: in any case, anyway, nevertheless, anyhow  
13. at this rate phrase
If you say that at this rate something bad or extreme will happen, you mean that it will happen if things continue to develop as they have been doing.
At this rate, she would be almost seven feet tall by then.
At this rate they'd be lucky to get home before eight-thirty or nine.
Idioms:
at a rate of knots [British]
very quickly
By 1935, Blyton was publishing at a rate of knots – adventures, fairy tales, mysteries.
Collocations:
rate rise
The blue-blooded broker did not expect a rate rise to upset the property market unduly.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
Our resilient housing market could yet emerge unscathed from yet another rate rise.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
The crunch will come with an interest rate rise.
The Sun (2014)
rates soar
But average credit card interest rates stand at 16.3 per cent a year - and rates soar up to 40 per cent for the worst off.
The Sun
Phone manufacturers are being urged to 'design out' smartphone thefts as crime rates soar.
Times, Sunday Times
However, interest rates soar to a punitive 12.9% once you finish the course.
Times, Sunday Times
As bond prices fall, interest rates soar, raising the cost of borrowing for cash-strapped governments.
Times, Sunday Times
That could leave the nation owing even more to foreign investors as interest rates soar.
The Sun
reasonable rate
It's going to be tricky to get one that's a reasonable rate.
Times, Sunday Times
Permitted development rights also remove the onus placed upon developers to provide a reasonable rate of affordable housing as part of any residential scheme.
Times, Sunday Times
She has had high occupancy rates and a reasonable rate of return (about 6 per cent).
Times, Sunday Times
What's a reasonable rate of return to expect on our savings and investments?
Times, Sunday Times
Ideally, you need 10 per cent to be certain of a reasonable rate.
Times, Sunday Times
recovery rate
You will have more endurance, an improved recovery rate and a lower heart rate for each level of exercise.
The Sun
If that rate continues, five years of a lackadaisical recovery would give way to a recovery rate more consistent with past rebounds.
Times, Sunday Times
Total reckons that it can raise the average oil recovery rate from a reservoir from 35 per cent to 45 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
The symptoms of bubonic plague were horrific; the recovery rate was effectively nil.
Times,Sunday Times
Blueberries led to a higher blood level of antioxidants, which improved muscle recovery rate in the first 36 hours.
The Sun
reduce the rate
To reduce the rate of effect the advantage of an optical beam with circular polarization has been proposed.
F. Dvorak, J. Diblik 2011, 'Study of the Temperature Turbulences Effect upon Optical Beam in Atmospheric Optical Communication', Radioengineering
The carboxylation efficiency rate and the electron transport rate were reduced under the heat treatment.
Raed Elferjani, Raju Soolanayakanahally 2018, 'Canola Responses to Drought, Heat, and Combined Stress: Shared and Specific Effects on Carbon Assimilation, Seed Yield, and Oil Composition', Frontiers in Plant Science
It may however reduce the rate of folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis.
Mohammad Ebrahim Parsanezhad, Mahnaz Pakniat, Saeed Alborzi, Ernst Heinrich Schmidt 2005, 'A Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Study To Assess The Efficacy Of Ketoconazole For Reducing The Risk Of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome', Medical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran
response rate
The survey had a response rate of 89 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
They were also faster in their response rate than humans.
Times, Sunday Times
In his study, conversely, there was a response rate of 97 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
For the first time, all universities taking part achieved the 50% response rate required for their data to be released.
Times, Sunday Times
It got replies from 1,172, not a bad response rate, of whom 714 said that they would pay more.
Times,Sunday Times
retention rate
This has resulted in a 98% retention rate among senior managers.
Times, Sunday Times
The customer retention rate for the full year rose fractionally from 95.9 per cent to 96 per cent.
Times,Sunday Times
Inflows in the third quarter rose by 17 per cent to 1.48 billion, helped by the business's high retention rate of 95 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
The group's client retention rate stayed above 90 per cent and it said that the pipeline of new sales supported fullyear expectations.
Times, Sunday Times
Evidence shows a strong link between the experience of students in the first month on campus and the university's retention rate.
Times, Sunday Times
short-term rate
Those seeking a mortgage, or borrowers who need to remortgage, should consider locking into a five-year fix if they have a large deposit to protect themselves against short-term rate rises.
Times, Sunday Times
By 2004 the short-term rate was 1 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
The move could, in theory, boost the economy by lowering short-term rates.
Times, Sunday Times
Prices would not spiral up when short-term rates were low, so there would be no crisis when rates go high.
Times, Sunday Times
In the past, when the yield curve has inverted, real short-term rates have been much higher.
Times, Sunday Times
slow rate
We are getting better off, but at a painfully slow rate.
Times, Sunday Times
Sea level has risen but at a very slow rate — about a foot per century.
Times, Sunday Times
Homes are being built but at a very slow rate.
Times, Sunday Times
I have listened to them at a fast rate, at a medium rate, at a slow rate.
Times, Sunday Times
And there remains an arduous road ahead over the next month, with the national mortality rate decreasing at a stubbornly slow rate.
The Sun
steady rate
Things have gathered pace at a steady rate.
The Sun
Bury a length of porous hose, also known as 'leaky pipe', beneath raised beds to maintain a slow, steady rate of watering for vulnerable seedlings.
Times, Sunday Times
Perhaps start by sending her on a short walk of a few minutes while listening to a recording of herself counting out her steady rate of breathing.
Times, Sunday Times
They cook food at a slow and steady rate, using very little energy and turn out succulent meals that retain vitamins and goodness.
The Sun
Then they continued increasing by the same amount again, at a more steady rate.
Times, Sunday Times
success rate
After inventing the flash-freezing procedure called vitrification, scientists vastly improved the success rate.
Times, Sunday Times (2018)
There has been recent research proving rather conclusively that attractive people have a higher success rate in life.
Anita Anderson SUMMER OF SECRETS (2005)
It's also common knowledge that the success rate of catching ghosts is nil.
Anita Anderson SUMMER OF SECRETS (2002)
Short bulbar strictures are amenable using primary anastomosis, with a high success rate.
Guido Barbagli, Massimo Lazzeri 2007, 'Surgical treatment of anterior urethral stricture diseases: brief overview', International Brazilian Journal of Urology
The success rate was 64.8%, the partial success rate was 17.6%, and the nonsuccess rate was 17.6%.
Auristela I. O. Ramos, Rui F. Ramos, Dorival J. D. Togna, Antoninho S. Arnoni, Rodolfo Staico, Mercedes M. Galo, Zilda M. Meneghelo 2003, 'Fibrinolytic therapy for thrombosis in cardiac valvular prosthesis short and long term results', Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia
survival rate
The survival rate is now almost equal to that of standard coronary bypass and valve operations.
The Sun (2012)
The survival rate was 89.4% for patients with favorable histology, 66.7% for focal anaplasia and 40% for diffuse anaplasia.
Marilia Fornaciari Grabois, Gulnar Azevedo e Silva Mendonça 2005, 'Prognóstico de pacientes com tumor de Wilms unilateral no Rio de Janeiro, 1990-2000 Prognosis for patients with unilateral Wilms' tumor in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1990-2000', Revista de Saúde Pública
Adequate transport improves the survival rate of the patients with craniocerebral injuries.
Stanić-Čanji Danica, Popović Nada, Drašković Biljana 2007, 'Importance of transport in prehospital treatment of children with craniocerebral injuries', Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo
Viral load, survival rate, haemocyte populations and phenoloxidase activity of each experimental group were measured and compared.
Maurizio Mazzei, Baldassare Fronte, Simona Sagona, Maria Luisa Carrozza, Mario Forzan, Federica Pizzurro, Carlo Bibbiani, Vincenzo Miragliotta, Francesca Abramo, Francesca Millanta, Marco Bagliacca, Alessandro Poli, Antonio Felicioli 2016, 'Effect of 1,3-1,6 β-Glucan on Natural and Experimental Deformed Wing Virus Infection in Newly Emerged Honeybees (Apis mellifera ligustica)', PLOS ONE
The overall survival rate was 100.0%, and nonmajor adverse event rate was 95.0% (95/100).
Wei-Ping Huang, Yong-Hua Zhang, Lei He, Xi Su, Xin-Wei Yang, Zai-Xiong Guo 2017, 'Efficacy and Safety of the WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage System for Stroke Prevention in Chinese Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Single-center, Prospective, Observational Study', Chinese Medical Journal
top rate
The top rate has varied over the past century between 5 per cent and 97 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
A 30-year-old trader may not hang around to see whether the top rate of tax comes down.
Times, Sunday Times
One solution might be to reinstate estate tax at 2009 levels, when the exemption level was $3.5 million and the top rate was 45 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
In 2011-12 the tax increases strike: the 45p top rate, the rise in national insurance.
Times, Sunday Times
He lost, and the 40% top rate stayed.
Times, Sunday Times
transfer rate
Most lenders do not advertise their product transfer rate, however, and many will be more expensive than a remortgage elsewhere.
Times, Sunday Times
The information transfer rate may or may not be equal to the transmission modulation rate.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Memory transactions between 64-bit devices may use all 64 bits to double the data transfer rate.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It provides up to 230 kbit/s transfer rate, though limited to 57.8 kbit/s for most software.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Data transfer rate was 8,800 characters per second.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
turnover rate
This can lead to organizational, structural, and discipleship frustration, which can also lead to a high turnover rate over the first couple of years.
Christianity Today
Not to mention its staff turnover rate of just 3%.
Times, Sunday Times
More spectacularly, at almost one in five firms the turnover rate was more than 30 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
Teaching now has a lower turnover rate than the rest of the economy.
Times, Sunday Times
The turnover rate has been rising since 2012-13 and last year reached 27.8%.
Times, Sunday Times
vacancy rate
So rents are up and the vacancy rate down.
Times, Sunday Times
Vacancy rate: 16.3 percent, up from 15.3 percent in the third quarter of 2009.
Houston Chronicle
The vacancy rate for the whole office estate stands at just 3 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
The group has maintained a vacancy rate of 3.9 per cent.
Times, Sunday Times
With a vacancy rate of 3 to 4 per cent, a site comes free only once every six months.
Times, Sunday Times
wage rate
The group, which sets the living wage rate, has raised it from 7.85 to 8.25 nationally.
Times, Sunday Times
The rate represents a 50p increase on the national minimum wage rate that workers aged 25 and over would be receiving otherwise (6.70).
Times, Sunday Times
And if the top club players disappoint the fans, well, there's always another club to play for, maybe next week, at a similarly ludicrous wage rate.
Times, Sunday Times
So it was a surprise to see him advertising for office help to work a 37-hour week at 3.37 an hour, half the minimum wage rate.
The Sun
This would involve it assessing the wage rate that each of the main sectors could afford to pay above the legal national minimum.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 比率, 评估
Japanese: 割合, 評価する
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更新时间:2024/9/21 0:48:12