单词 | fidelity |
释义 | fi·del·i·ty ![]() n. pl. fi·del·i·ties 1. a. Faithfulness to obligations, duties, or observances. b. The condition or behavior of engaging in sex only with one's spouse or only with one's partner in a sexual relationship. 2. Exact correspondence with fact or with a given quality, condition, or event; accuracy: the fidelity of the movie to the book. 3. The degree to which an electronic system accurately reproduces the sound or image of its input signal. [Middle English fidelite, from Old French, from Latin fidēlitās, from fidēlis, faithful, from fidēs, faith; see bheidh- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] Synonyms: fidelity, allegiance, fealty, loyalty These nouns denote faithfulness. Fidelity implies the unfailing fulfillment of one's obligations and strict adherence to vows or promises: fidelity to one's spouse; acted in fidelity to religious laws. Allegiance is faithfulness considered as a duty: "I know no South, no North, no East, no West, to which I owe any allegiance" (Henry Clay). Fealty, once applied to the obligation of a vassal to a feudal lord, now suggests faithfulness that one has pledged to uphold: "[The candidate] pushed his experience as an executive and professed his fealty to Democratic Party principles" (David Corn). Loyalty implies a steadfast and devoted attachment that is not easily turned aside: loyalty to an oath; loyalty to a lifelong friend. |
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