单词 | wear |
释义 | wear (wâr) v. wore (wôr), worn (wôrn), wear·ing, wears v.tr. 1. To carry or have on one's person as covering, adornment, or protection: wearing a jacket; must wear a seat belt. 2. To carry or have habitually on one's person, especially as an aid: wears glasses. 3. To display in one's appearance: always wears a smile. 4. To bear, carry, or maintain in a particular manner: wears her hair long. 5. To fly or display (colors). Used of a ship, jockey, or knight. 6. To damage, diminish, erode, or consume by long or hard use, attrition, or exposure. Often used with away, down, or off: rocks worn away by the sea; shoes worn down at the heels. 7. To produce by constant use, attrition, or exposure: eventually wore hollows in the stone steps. 8. To bring to a specified condition by long use or attrition: wore the clothes to rags; pebbles worn smooth. 9. To fatigue, weary, or exhaust: Your incessant criticism has worn my patience. 10. Nautical To make (a sailing ship) come about with the wind aft. v.intr. 1. a. To last under continual or hard use: a fabric that will wear. b. To last through the passage of time: a friendship that wears well. 2. To break down or diminish through use or attrition: The rear tires began to wear. 3. To pass gradually or tediously: The hours wore on. 4. Nautical To come about with stern to windward. n. Phrasal Verbs: 1. The act of wearing or the state of being worn; use: This shirt is ideal for wear in sultry climates. 2. Clothing, especially of a particular kind or for a particular use. Often used in combination: rainwear; footwear. 3. Damage resulting from use or age: The rug shows plenty of wear. 4. The ability to withstand impairment from use or attrition: The engine has plenty of wear left. wear down To break down or exhaust by relentless pressure or resistance: The child's pleading finally wore her parents down. wear off To diminish gradually in effect: The drug wore off. wear out Idioms: 1. To make or become unusable through long or heavy use: wore out a pair of hockey skates; a vacuum that finally wore out. 2. To exhaust; tire: Raking the leaves wore me out. 3. To use up or consume gradually: His complaining finally wore out my patience. wear the pants/trousers Informal To exercise controlling authority in a household. wear thin 1. To be weakened or eroded gradually: Her patience is wearing thin. 2. To become less convincing, acceptable, or popular, as through repeated use: excuses that are wearing thin. [Middle English weren, from Old English werian; see wes-2 in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] wearer n. |
随便看 |
英语词典包含135693条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。