单词 | escape |
释义 | es·cape ![]() v. es·caped, es·cap·ing, es·capes v.intr. 1. To break loose from confinement; get free: escape from jail. 2. To issue from confinement or enclosure; leak or seep out: Gas was escaping from the vent. 3. To avoid a serious or unwanted outcome: escaped from the accident with their lives. 4. Biology To become established in the wild. Used of a plant or animal. 5. Computers To interrupt a command, exit a program, or change levels within a program by using a key, combination of keys, or key sequence. v.tr. 1. To succeed in avoiding: The thief escaped punishment. 2. To break loose from; get free of: The spacecraft escaped Earth's gravitational field. 3. To be outside the memory or understanding of; fail to be remembered or understood by: Her name escapes me. The book's significance escaped him. 4. To issue involuntarily from: A sigh escaped my lips. n. 1. The act or an instance of escaping. 2. A means of escaping. 3. A means of obtaining temporary freedom from worry, care, or unpleasantness: Television is my escape from worry. 4. A gradual effusion from an enclosure; a leakage. 5. Biology A cultivated plant or a domesticated or confined animal that has become established in the wild. 6. Computers A key used especially to interrupt a command, exit a program, or change levels within a program. [Middle English escapen, from Old North French escaper, from Vulgar Latin *excappāre, to get out of one's cape, get away : Latin ex-, ex- + Medieval Latin cappa, cloak.] es·capa·ble adj. es·caper n. Usage Note: The pronunciation (ĭk-skāp) is often viewed by many as incorrect and is probably a result of confusion with words beginning with the prefix ex-. The word is properly pronounced without the (k) sound between the short i and the (sk) sound: (ĭ-skāp). |
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