英语词汇“ergative”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

er·ga·tive

(ûrgə-tĭv)

adj.

1. Of or relating to a language, such as Georgian, in which the subject of an intransitive verb and the object of a transitive verb are expressed by one grammatical case, and the subject of a transitive verb is expressed by another.

2. Of or relating to the grammatical case of the subject of a transitive verb in such a language.

1. The ergative case.

2. An ergative inflection.

3. A nominal having an ergative form.

[From Greek ergatēs, worker, from ergon, work; see werg- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.]

er′ga·tivi·ty n.

单词	ergative
释义	er·ga·tive (ûrgə-tĭv) adj. 1. Of or relating to a language, such as Georgian, in which the subject of an intransitive verb and the object of a transitive verb are expressed by one grammatical case, and the subject of a transitive verb is expressed by another. 2. Of or relating to the grammatical case of the subject of a transitive verb in such a language. n. 1. The ergative case. 2. An ergative inflection. 3. A nominal having an ergative form. [From Greek ergatēs, worker, from ergon, work; see werg- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] er′ga·tivi·ty n.
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