单词 | plunge |
释义 | plunge ![]() v. plunged, plung·ing, plung·es v.intr. 1. a. To dive, jump, or throw oneself: We plunged into the lake. b. To fall rapidly: The car went off the road and plunged into the gully. 2. To devote oneself to or undertake an activity earnestly or wholeheartedly: I plunged into my studies. She plunged ahead with her plan. 3. To enter or move headlong through something: The hunting dogs plunged into the forest. 4. To slope steeply downward: a cliff that plunges to the sea. 5. To move forward and downward violently: The ship plunged through rough seas. 6. To become suddenly lower; decrease dramatically: Stock prices plunged during the banking crisis. v.tr. 1. To thrust or throw forcefully into a substance or place: plunged the eggs into the hot water; plunged the fork into the potato. 2. To cast suddenly, violently, or deeply into a given state or situation: "The street was plunged in cool shadow" (Richard Wright). 3. To use a plunger to try to unblock (a drain, for example). n. Idiom: 1. The act or an instance of plunging: a plunge off the dock. 2. A swim; a dip. 3. A sudden or dramatic decline: a plunge in prices. take the plunge Informal To begin an unfamiliar venture, especially after hesitating: After a three-year engagement, they're finally taking the plunge. [Middle English plungen, from Old French plongier, from Vulgar Latin *plumbicāre, to heave a sounding lead, from Latin plumbum, lead.] |
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