tri·ad 
(tr
īăd
′, -
əd)
n.1. A group of three.
2. Music A chord of three tones, especially one built on a given root tone plus a major or minor third and a perfect fifth.
3. A section of a Pindaric ode consisting of the strophe, antistrophe, and epode.
[Late Latin trias, triad-, from Greek, the number three; see trei- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.]
tri·adic (trī-ădĭk) adj.

triadleft to right: C major, E minor, and D diminished triads