| 单词 | demand | 
| 释义 | de·mand    (dĭ-mănd)v.  de·mand·ed, de·mand·ing, de·mands  v.tr. 1.  To ask for urgently or peremptorily: demand an investigation into the murder; demanding that he leave immediately; demanded to speak to the manager. 2.  To claim as just or due: demand repayment of a loan. 3.  To ask to be informed of: demanded an explanation for the interruption. 4.  To require as useful, just, proper, or necessary; call for: a gem that demands a fine setting. 5.  Law   a.  To lay legal claim to; claim formally. b.  To ask that (something) be done in accordance with a legal requirement. v.intr.  To make a demand. n. Idiom: 1.  An act of demanding; an urgent request. 2.  Something demanded: on strike until they get their demands. 3.  An urgent requirement or need: the heavy demands of her job; the emotional demands of his marriage; an increased oxygen demand. 4.  The state of being sought after: in great demand as a speaker. 5.  Economics   The desire for goods or services in an economy, measured as the amount people are ready to buy at a given price: Supply should rise to meet demand. 6.  Law   a.  A formal claim. b.  A request that some act be done or payment made in accordance with a legal requirement. 7.  Archaic   An emphatic question or inquiry.  on demand 1.  When presented for payment: a note payable on demand. 2.  When needed or asked for: fed the baby on demand. [Middle English demanden, from Old French demander, to charge with doing, and from Medieval Latin dēmandāre, to demand, both from Latin, to entrust : dē-, de- + mandāre, to entrust; see  man-2 in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] de·manda·ble adj. de·mander n.  | 
	
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