单词 | term |
释义 | term (tûrm) n. 1. A limited or established period of time that something is supposed to last, as a school or court session, tenure in public office, or a prison sentence. 2. a. A point in time at which something ends; termination: an apprenticeship nearing its term. b. The end of a normal gestation period: carried the fetus to term. c. A deadline, as for making a payment. 3. Law a. A fixed period of time for which an estate is granted. b. An estate granted for a fixed period. 4. a. A word or group of words having a particular meaning, especially in a specific field: I was baffled by the technical terms that the programmers were using. b. terms Language of a certain kind; chosen words: spoke in rather vague terms; praised him in glowing terms. 5. often terms One of the elements of a proposed or concluded agreement; a condition: offered favorable peace terms; one of the terms of the lease; the terms of a divorce settlement. 6. terms The relationship between two people or groups; personal footing: on good terms with her in-laws. 7. Mathematics a. One of the quantities composing a ratio or fraction or forming a series. b. One of the quantities connected by addition or subtraction signs in an equation; a member. 8. Logic Each of the two concepts being compared or related in a proposition. 9. a. A stone or post marking a boundary, especially a squared and downward-tapering pillar adorned with a head and upper torso. b. An architectural or decorative motif resembling such a marker. tr.v. termed, term·ing, terms Idiom: To designate; call. in terms of 1. As measured or indicated by; in units of: distances expressed in terms of kilometers as well as miles; cheap entertainment, but costly in terms of time wasted. 2. In relation to; with reference to: "narcissistic parents who ... interpret their child's experience entirely in terms of their own history" (Richard Weissbourd). [Middle English terme, from Old French, from Latin terminus, boundary. N., senses 4-8, from Middle English, from Medieval Latin terminus, from Late Latin, mathematical or logical term, from Latin, boundary, limit.] |
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