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单词 cognomen
释义
cog·no·men (kŏg-nōmən)
n. pl. cog·no·mens or cog·nom·i·na (-nŏmə-nə)
1.
a. A family name; a surname.
b. The third and usually last name of a citizen of ancient Rome, as Caesar in Gaius Julius Caesar.
2. A name, especially a descriptive nickname or epithet acquired through usage over a period of time.

[Latin cognōmen : co-, con-, co- (influenced by cognōscere, to know) + nōmen, name; see n-men- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.]

cog·nomi·nal (-nŏmə-nəl) adj.
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更新时间:2025/3/22 11:18:24