单词 | chief |
释义 | chief (chēf) n. 1. One who is highest in rank or authority; a leader. 2. a. A chief petty officer. b. Nautical The chief engineer of a ship. 3. Slang A supervisor; a boss. 4. Heraldry The upper section of a shield. adj. 1. Highest in rank, authority, or office: the chief scientist in the lab. 2. Most important or influential: the chief ingredients in the stew. See Usage Note at absolute. [Middle English chef, from Old French, from Latin caput, head; see kaput- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] chiefdom n. chiefship′ n. Synonyms: chief, foremost, leading1, main, primary, prime, principal These adjectives refer to what is first in rank, importance, or influence: his chief concern; the foremost scholar in her field; the leading cause of heart disease; the main building on campus; the primary purpose of the legislation; a prime example of wasteful spending; the principal figures in the plot. |
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