单词 | spirit |
释义 | spir·it ![]() n. 1. a. A force or principle believed to animate living beings. b. A force or principle believed to animate humans and often to endure after departing from the body of a person at death; the soul. 2. Spirit The Holy Spirit. 3. A supernatural being, as: a. An angel or demon. b. A being inhabiting or embodying a particular place, object, or natural phenomenon. c. A fairy or sprite. 4. a. The part of a human associated with the mind, will, and feelings: Though unable to join us today, they are with us in spirit. b. The essential nature of a person or group. 5. A person as characterized by a stated quality: He is a proud spirit. 6. a. An inclination or tendency of a specified kind: Her actions show a generous spirit. b. A pervasive or essential attitude, quality, or principle: the spirit of 1776. 7. a. An attitude marked by enthusiasm, energy, or courage: sang with spirit; troops that fought with spirit. b. spirits A mood or emotional state: The guests were in high spirits. His sour spirits put a damper on the gathering. c. Strong loyalty or dedication: team spirit. 8. The actual though unstated sense or significance of something: the spirit of the law. 9. often spirits (used with a sing. verb) An alcohol solution of an essential or volatile substance. 10. spirits An alcoholic beverage, especially distilled liquor. tr.v. spir·it·ed, spir·it·ing, spir·its 1. To carry off mysteriously or secretly: The documents had been spirited away. 2. To impart courage, animation, or determination to; inspirit. [Middle English, from Old French espirit, from Latin spīritus, breath, from spīrāre, to breathe.] |
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