单词 | sister |
释义 | sis·ter (sĭstər) n. 1. A female having the same parents as another or one parent in common with another. 2. A girl or woman who shares a common ancestry, allegiance, character, or purpose with another or others, specifically: a. A kinswoman. b. A woman fellow member, as of a sorority. c. A fellow woman. d. A close woman friend or companion. e. A fellow African-American woman or girl. f. A woman who advocates, fosters, or takes part in the feminist movement. 3. Informal Used as a form of address for a woman or girl. 4. Abbr. Sr.Ecclesiastical a. A member of a religious order of women; a nun. b. Used as a form of address for such a woman, alone or followed by the woman's name. 5. Chiefly British A nurse, especially the head nurse in a ward. 6. One identified as female and closely related to another: "the sisters Death and Night" (Walt Whitman). 7. Architecture A beam or other structural member affixed to another as a supplementary support. adj. 1. Related by or as if by sisterhood; closely related: sister ships; sister cities. 2. Genetics Of or being one of an identical, related, or homologous pair: sister chromatids. tr.v. sis·tered, sis·ter·ing, sis·ters Architecture To affix a beam or other structural member to (another) as a supplementary support. [Middle English, partially from Old Norse systir and partly from Old English sweostor; see swesor- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] |
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