单词 | shot |
释义 | shot 1 ![]() n. 1. The firing or discharge of a weapon, such as a gun. 2. The distance over which something is shot; the range. 3. a. An attempt to hit a target with a projectile: His shot at the bear missed by inches. b. An attempt to reach a target with a rocket: a moon shot. 4. Sports & Games a. An attempt to score into a goal, as in soccer or hockey. b. The flight or path of a projectile in a game. c. A sharply hit or driven ball or puck. d. A stroke in a game, as in golf or billiards: took three shots to get out of the sand trap. 5. A pointed or critical remark. 6. Informal a. An attempt; a try: took a shot at losing weight. b. An opportunity: gave him a fair shot at the part in the play. c. A chance at odds; something to bet on: The horse was a four-to-one shot. 7. a. A solid projectile designed to be discharged from a firearm or cannon. b. pl. shot Such projectiles, especially when fired in clusters, considered as a group. c. pl. shot Tiny lead or steel pellets, especially ones used in a shotgun cartridge. d. One of these pellets. 8. Sports The heavy metal ball that is put for distance in the shot put. 9. One who shoots in a particular way: a good shot with the rifle and the bow. 10. a. A charge of explosives used in blasting mine shafts. b. A detonation of an explosive charge. 11. a. A photograph taken of a particular subject: got a good shot of that last model. b. A single continuous recording made with a movie camera. 12. a. A hypodermic injection. b. A small amount given or applied at one time: a shot of oxygen. 13. a. A small amount of liquor, usually between 1 and 1 ½ ounces: got out the vodka and measured two shots into the glass. b. A small drink: sipped a shot of bourbon; drank a shot of espresso. c. A small amount of a liquid used as an ingredient in a beverage: prepared a smoothie with a shot of wheatgrass. 14. An amount to be paid, as for drinks; a bill. 15. Nautical A length of chain equal to 15 fathoms (90 feet). tr.v. shot·ted, shot·ting, shots Idioms: To load or weight with shot. like a shot Very quickly. shot in the arm Informal Something that boosts one's spirits. shot in the dark Informal 1. A guess. 2. An attempt that has little chance of succeeding. [Middle English, from Old English sceot, scot; see skeud- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] |
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