单词 | bond |
释义 | bond (bŏnd) n. 1. Something, such as a fetter, cord, or band, that binds, ties, or fastens things together. 2. often bonds Confinement in prison; captivity. 3. A uniting force or tie; a link: the familial bond. 4. A binding agreement; a covenant. 5. A duty, promise, or other obligation by which one is bound. 6. a. A substance or agent that causes two or more objects or parts to cohere. b. The union or cohesion brought about by such a substance or agent. 7. A chemical bond. 8. A systematically overlapping or alternating arrangement of bricks or stones in a wall, designed to increase strength and stability. 9. A written obligation requiring the payment of a sum at a certain time. 10. A debt security obligating a government or corporation to pay a specified amount on a future date, especially a marketable security that makes semiannual interest payments. 11. a. A guarantee issued by a surety agency on behalf of a client, requiring the surety to pay a sum of money to a third party in the event the client fails to fulfill certain obligations; a surety bond. b. A sum pledged as a guarantee. 12. A sum paid as a guarantee of a person's appearance at court for trial; bail: set bond at $100,000; released the prisoner on a $10,000 bond. 13. The condition of being held under the guarantee of a customs bond: imported merchandise stored in bond. 14. An insurance contract that indemnifies an employer for loss resulting from a fraudulent or dishonest act by an employee; a fidelity bond. 15. Bond paper. v. bond·ed, bond·ing, bonds v.tr. 1. To join securely, as with glue or cement. 2. To join (two or more individuals) in a relationship, as by shared belief or experience: An interest in banking reform bonded the two political opponents. 3. a. To finance by issuing bonds: Two projects have already been bonded. b. To raise by issuing bonds: The city bonded $900,000 for the new park. 4. To gain the release of (someone who has been arrested) by providing a bail bond: bonded his cousin out of jail. 5. To issue a surety bond or a fidelity bond for. 6. To lay (bricks or stones) in an overlapping or alternating pattern. v.intr. 1. To cohere with a bond. 2. To form a close personal relationship. 3. To secure release from prison by providing a bail bond: The accused bonded out of jail. [Middle English, variant of band, from Old Norse; see bhendh- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] bonda·bili·ty n. bonda·ble adj. bonder n. bond Flemish pattern |
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