单词 | service |
释义 | ser·vice ![]() n. 1. a. Work that is done for others as an occupation or business: has done service for us as a consultant. b. The performance of work or duties for a superior or as a servant: found the butler's service to be excellent. c. An act or a variety of work done for others, especially for pay: offers a superior service to that of his competitors; provides full catering services. 2. a. Assistance; help: was of great service to him during his illness. b. An act of assistance or benefit; a favor: My friend did me a service in fixing the door. 3. a. The serving of food or the manner in which it is served: The service was good, but the food was lousy. b. A set of dishes or utensils: a silver tea service. 4. a. Employment in duties or work for another, as for a government: has been in the company's service for 15 years. b. A government branch or department and its employees: the diplomatic service. c. A department or branch of a hospital staff that provides specified patient care: the anesthesiology service. 5. a. The armed forces of a nation: joined the service right after college. b. A branch of the armed forces of a nation. 6. a. The installation, maintenance, or repairs provided or guaranteed by a dealer or manufacturer: a dealer with full parts and service. b. The provision to the public of something, especially a utility: a town without sewer service. c. The system or equipment used to provide something to the public: The electrical service was damaged in the storm. 7. Sports a. The right of serving in many court games. b. A serve: Her first service hit the net. 8. A religious rite or formal ceremony: held services in the evening; a memorial service. 9. Copulation with a female animal. Used of male animals, especially studs. 10. Law The serving of a legal process, such as a summons or court order. 11. The material, such as cord, used in binding or wrapping rope. 12. An answering service. tr.v. ser·viced, ser·vic·ing, ser·vic·es 1. To make fit for use; adjust, repair, or maintain: service a car. 2. To provide services to: That cable company services most households in the area. 3. To make interest payments on (a debt). 4. a. To copulate with (a female animal). Used of a male animal, especially studs. b. Slang To have sex with. adj. Idioms: 1. Of or relating to the armed forces of a country. 2. Intended for use in supplying or serving: a service elevator; the service entrance. 3. Offering repairs or maintenance: a service guarantee; a road service area. 4. Offering services to the public in response to need or demand: a service industry. at (someone's) service Ready to help or be of use. be of service To be ready to help or be useful. [Middle English, from Old French, from Latin servitium, slavery, from servus, slave.] Usage Note: The verb service is used principally in the sense "to repair or maintain": service the washing machine. Exceptions to this usage include specialized senses in finance (service a debt) and animal breeding (service a mare). Serve means "to supply goods or services to," as in One radio network serves three states. |
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