单词 | arbitrary |
释义 | ar·bi·trar·y (ärbĭ-trĕr′ē) adj. 1. Determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason, or principle: stopped at the first motel we passed, an arbitrary choice. 2. Based on or subject to individual judgment or preference: The diet imposes overall calorie limits, but daily menus are arbitrary. 3. Law Relating to a decision made by a court or legislature that lacks a grounding in law or fact: an arbitrary penalty. 4. Not limited by law; despotic: the arbitrary rule of a dictator. [Middle English arbitrarie, from Latin arbitrārius, from arbiter, arbitr-, arbiter; see ARBITER.] ar′bi·trari·ly (-trârə-lē) adv. arbi·trar′i·ness n. |
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