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单词 luff
释义
luff (lŭf)
n.
1.
a. The act of sailing closer into the wind.
b. The forward edge of a fore-and-aft sail.
2. Archaic The fullest part of the bow of a ship.
v. luffed, luff·ing, luffs
v.intr.
1. To steer a sailing vessel closer into the wind, especially with the sails flapping.
2. To flap while losing wind. Used of a sail.
v.tr.
1. To sail closer into the wind during a race so as to prevent (an opponent's boat) from passing on the windward side.
2. To raise or lower (the boom of a crane or derrick).

[Middle English lof, spar holding out the windward tack of a square sail, from Old French, probably of Germanic origin.]
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更新时间:2025/1/8 15:03:28