单词 | lord |
释义 | lord ![]() n. 1. A man of high rank in a feudal society or in one that retains feudal forms and institutions, especially: a. A king. b. A territorial magnate. c. The proprietor of a manor. 2. Lords The House of Lords. 3. Abbr. Ld. Chiefly British The general masculine title of nobility and other rank: a. Used as a form of address for a marquis, an earl, or a viscount. b. Used as the usual style for a baron. c. Used as a courtesy title for a younger son of a duke or marquis. d. Used as a title for certain high officials and dignitaries: Lord Chamberlain; the Lord Mayor of London. e. Used as a title for a bishop. 4. Lord a. God. b. Christianity Jesus. 5. a. A man of renowned power or authority. b. A man who has mastery in a given field or activity. c. Archaic The male head of a household. d. Archaic A husband. v. lord·ed, lord·ing, lords v.tr. To insist upon or boast about so as to act in a domineering or superior manner: "He had lorded over her his self-proclaimed spiritual and poetic superiority" (David Leavitt). v.intr. Idiom: 1. To act in a domineering or superior manner: an upperclassman lording over the younger students. 2. To have a prominent or dominating position: The castle lords over the valley. 3. To rule over: lorded over a vast empire. lord it over To act in a domineering or superior manner toward: "She's lorded it over me all our adult lives because she went to college" (Jane Stevenson). [Middle English, from Old English hlāford : hlāf, loaf; see LOAF + weard, guardian; see wer-3 in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] |
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