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单词 Indo-European root: wrād-
释义
‌‌wrād-
Branch, root. Oldest form *wreh2d‑, colored to *wrah2d‑, becoming *wrād‑.
Derivatives include root1, wort, radish, and licorice.
  1. Basic form *wrād‑. root1; rutabaga, from Old Norse rōt, root, from Germanic *wrōt‑.
  2. Zero-grade form *wr̥əd‑.
      1. wort1, from Old English wyrt, plant, herb;
      2. Gewürztraminer, from Old High German wurz, plant, root;
      3. mangel-wurzel, from German Wurzel, root (< *wurzwala, rootstock; *-wala, a roll, round stem; see wel-2). a-c all from Germanic *wurtiz.
    1. Suffixed form *wr̥əd-yā‑. wort2, from Old English wyrt, brewer's wort, from Germanic *wurtjō‑.
    2. radical, radicle, radish, radix; deracinate, eradicate, irradicable, from Latin rādīx, root.
    3. Suffixed form *wrəd-mo‑. ramose, ramus; ramify, from Latin rāmus, branch.
    4. Perhaps suffixed reduced form *wr̥(ə)d-ya. rhizo-, rhizome; coleorhiza, licorice, mycorrhiza, from Greek rhiza, root.
[Pokorny u̯(e)rād‑ 1167.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 19:45:42