释义 |
wrād- Branch, root. Oldest form *wreh2d‑, colored to *wrah2d‑, becoming *wrād‑. Derivatives include root1, wort, radish, and licorice.- Basic form *wrād‑. root1; rutabaga, from Old Norse rōt, root, from Germanic *wrōt‑.
- Zero-grade form *wr̥əd‑.
- wort1, from Old English wyrt, plant, herb;
- Gewürztraminer, from Old High German wurz, plant, root;
- mangel-wurzel, from German Wurzel, root (< *wurzwala, rootstock; *-wala, a roll, round stem; see wel-2). a-c all from Germanic *wurtiz.
- Suffixed form *wr̥əd-yā‑. wort2, from Old English wyrt, brewer's wort, from Germanic *wurtjō‑.
- radical, radicle, radish, radix; deracinate, eradicate, irradicable, from Latin rādīx, root.
- Suffixed form *wrəd-mo‑. ramose, ramus; ramify, from Latin rāmus, branch.
- Perhaps suffixed reduced form *wr̥(ə)d-ya. rhizo-, rhizome; coleorhiza, licorice, mycorrhiza, from Greek rhiza, root.
[Pokorny u̯(e)rād‑ 1167.] |
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