英语词汇“Indo-European root: wer-”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词

Indo-European root: wer-

释义

‌‌wer-⁴
To cover.
Derivatives include overt, cover, warranty, garage, garrison, and garnish.

Basic form *wer‑.
1. weir, from Old English wer, dam, fish trap, from Germanic *wer-jōn‑.
2. Compound form *ap-wer-yo‑ (*ap‑, off, away; see apo-). aperient, apéritif, aperture; overt, overture, pert, from Latin aperīre, to open, uncover.
3. Compound form *op-wer-yo‑ (*op‑, over; see epi). cover, operculum; kerchief, from Latin operīre, to cover.
4. Suffixed form *wer-tro‑. ambarella, wat, from Sanskrit vāṭaḥ, enclosure, from lengthened-grade derivative *vārt(r)a‑.
O-grade form *wor‑.
1. warn, from Old English *war(e)nian, to take heed, warn, from Germanic *war-nōn.
2. 1. 1. guaranty, from Old French garant, warrant, authorization;
    2. warrant, warrantee, warranty, from Old North French warant, warrant, and warantir, to guarantee.
  2. garage, from Old French garer, to guard, protect;
  3. garret, garrison, from Old French g(u)arir, to defend, protect;
  4. warren, from Old North French warenne, enclosure, game preserve;
  5. garment, garnish, garniture, from Old French g(u)arnir, to equip. a-e all from Germanic *war‑.
3. Suffixed form *wor-o‑.
  1. Germanic *warōn‑, protector, in compound *burg-warōn‑ (see bhergh-²);
  2. salwar, from Old Iranian compound *šara-vāra‑, thigh-covering (*šara‑, thigh);
  3. barbican, from Old Iranian compound *pari-vāraka‑, protective (*pari‑, around; see per¹).

[Pokorny 5. u̯er‑ 1160.]

随便看

英语词典包含135693条英英释义在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。