| 释义 |
wer-3
To perceive, watch out for.
Derivatives include wary, lord, reward, guard, and panorama.- O-grade form *wor‑.
- Suffixed form *wor-o‑.
- wary, from Old English wær, watchful;
- aware, from Old English gewær, aware (ge‑, collective and intensive prefix; see kom);
- ware2, from Old English warian, to beware. a-c all from Germanic *waraz.
- Suffixed form wor-to‑.
- ward; lord, steward, from Old English weard, a watching, keeper;
- warder2, from Old English weardian, to ward, guard.
- warden; award, reward, wardrobe, from Old North French warder, to guard;
- guard; garderobe, regard, from Old French guarder, to guard;
- rearward2, from Anglo-Norman warde, guard. a-d all from Germanic *wardaz, guard, and *wardōn, to guard.
- ware1, from Old English waru, goods, protection, guard, from Germanic *warō.
- Suffixed form *wor-wo‑. Arcturus, pylorus, from Greek ouros, a guard.
- Probably variant *(s)wor‑, *s(w)or‑. ephor, panorama, from Greek horān, to see.
- Suffixed (stative) form *wer-ē‑. revere1, from Latin verērī, to respect, feel awe for.
[Pokorny 8. u̯er‑ 1164.] |
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