| 释义 |
weik-1
Clan (social unit above the household). Oldest form *weik̑‑, becoming *weik‑ in centum languages.- Suffixed form *weik-slā‑. villa, village, villain, villanelle, villein; bidonville, nasty, from Latin vīlla, country house, farm.
- Suffixed o-grade form *woik-o‑.
- vicinage, vicinity; bailiwick, from Latin vīcus, quarter or district of a town, neighborhood;
- androecium, autoecious, diocese, dioecious, ecesis, ecology, economy, ecumenical, heteroecious, monoecious, parish, parochial, from Greek oikos, house, and its derivatives oikiā, a dwelling, and oikēsis, dwelling, administration.
- Zero-grade form *wik‑. Vaisya, from Sanskrit viśaḥ, dwelling, house.
[Pokorny u̯eik̑‑ 1131.] |
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