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单词 Indo-European root: stāi-
释义
‌‌stāi-
Stone. Oldest form possibly *steh2i‑, colored to *stah2i‑, becoming *stai‑ before consonants and *stāy‑ before vowels.
  1. Suffixed o-grade form *stoi-no‑.
    1. stone, from Old English stān;
    2. steenbok, from Middle Dutch steen, stone;
    3. tungsten, from Old Norse steinn, stone;
    4. stein, from Old High German stein, stone. a-d all from Germanic *stainaz.
  2. Possibly suffixed form *stāy-r̥ (earlier *staəy-r̥) stearic, stearin, steatite, steato-; steapsin, from Greek stear, solid fat, suet.
[Pokorny (s)tāi‑ 1010.]
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更新时间:2024/9/20 13:40:59