释义 |
streig- To stroke, rub, press. European root. Derivatives include streak, prestige, and restrict.- Basic form *streig‑.
- strike, from Old English strīcan, to stroke;
- tricot, from Old French estriquier, to strike. Both a and b from Germanic *strīkan.
- strickle, from Old English stricel, implement for leveling grain, from Germanic diminutive *strik-ila‑.
- streak, from Old English strica, stroke, line, from Germanic *strikōn‑.
- O-grade form *stroig‑. stroke1, from Old English *strāc, stroke, from Germanic *straik‑.
- Zero-grade form *strig‑.
- Suffixed form *strig-ā‑. strigose, from Latin striga, row of grain, furrow drawn lengthwise over the field.
- Suffixed form *strig-yā‑. stria, from Latin stria, furrow, channel.
- Nasalized zero-grade form *stri-n-g‑. strain1, strait, stress, stretto, strict, stringendo, stringent; astringent, constrain, distrain, distress, prestige, restrain, restrict, sensu stricto, from Latin stringere, to draw tight, press together.
- strigil, from Latin strigilis, strigil, possibly akin to stringere.
[Pokorny 1. streig‑, 2. streig‑ 1036, 4. ster‑ 1028.] |
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