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单词 Indo-European root: steigh-
释义
‌‌steigh-
To stride, step, rise.
Derivatives include stirrup, acrostic, and stair.
  1. Basic form *steigh‑. sty2; stirrup, from Old English stīgan, to go up, rise, from Germanic *stīgan.
  2. Zero-grade form *stigh‑.
    1. stile1, from Old English stigel, series of steps, from Germanic *stigila‑.
    2. Suffixed form *stigh-to‑. stickle, from Old English stiht(i)an, to settle, arrange, from Germanic *stihtan, "to place on a step or base.".
    3. Suffixed form *stigh-o‑. stich; acrostic, cadastre, distich, hemistich, pentastich, stichometry, stichomythia, from Greek stikhos, row, line, line of verse.
  3. O-grade form *stoigh‑.
    1. Suffixed form *stoigh-ri‑. stair, from Old English stǣger, stair, step, from Germanic *staigrī.
    2. stoichiometry, from Greek stoikheion, shadow line, element.
[Pokorny steigh‑ 1017.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 20:09:53