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单词 Indo-European root: pel-
释义
‌‌pel-1
Pale.
Derivatives include pallor, falcon, and poliomyelitis.
  1. Suffixed variant form *pal-wo‑.
      1. fallow deer, from Old English fealu, fealo, reddish yellow;
      2. fauvism, from Frankish *falw‑, reddish-yellow. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *falwaz.
    1. pale2, pallid, pallidum, pallor; appall, from Latin pallēre, to be pale;
    2. palomino, from Latin palumbēs (influenced in form by Latin columbus, dove), ringdove, "gray-bird.".
  2. Probably suffixed form *pel-ko‑. falcon; gyrfalcon, from Late Latin falcō, falcon, from Germanic *falkōn‑, falcon (< "gray bird"; but this is also possibly from the Late Latin).
  3. Suffixed extended form *peli-wo‑.
    1. Pelops, from Greek pelios, dark;
    2. o-grade form *poli-wo‑. poliomyelitis, from Greek polios, gray.
  4. Perhaps Greek pelargos, stork (< *pelawo-argos, "black-white bird"; argos, white; see arg-) pelargonium.
[Pokorny 6. pel‑ 804.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 20:24:14