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单词 Indo-European root: nem-
释义
‌‌nem-
To assign, allot; also to take.
Derivatives include numb, nemesis, and nomad.
    1. numb; benumb, from Old English niman, to take, seize;
    2. nimble, from Old English nǣmel, quick to seize, and numol, quick at learning, seizing;
    3. nim, from Old High German nëman, to take. a-c all from Germanic *nem‑.
  1. nemesis; economy, from Greek nemein, to allot.
  2. Suffixed e-grade form *nom-os, *nom-es‑. namaskar, namaste, from Sanskrit namaḥ, namas‑, obeisance.
  3. O-grade form *nom‑.
    1. nome, -nomy; anomie, antinomian, antinomy, astronomer, astronomy, autonomous, chironomid, Deuteronomy, metronome, nomograph, nomology, nomothetic, numismatic, from Greek nomos, portion, usage, custom, law, division, district;
    2. noma, from Greek nomē, pasturage, grazing, hence a spreading, a spreading ulcer;
    3. nomad, from Greek nomas, wandering in search of pasture;
    4. nummular, nummulite, from Greek nomimos, legal.
  4. Perhaps suffixed o-grade form *nom-eso‑. number, numeral; enumerate, innumerable, supernumerary, from Latin numerus, number, division.
[Pokorny 1. nem‑ 763.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 20:26:49