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单词 Indo-European root: nek-
释义
‌‌nek-2
To reach, attain. Oldest form *nek̑‑, becoming *nek‑ in centum languages.
  1. O-grade form *nok‑. enough, from Old English genōg, enough, from Germanic *ganōga‑, sufficient, from *ga-nah, "suffices" (*ga‑, collective prefix; see kom).
  2. Variant form *enk‑.
    1. oncogenesis, oncolite, oncology, from Greek reduplicated enenkein, to carry (suppletive aorist of pherein, to carry; see bher-), with derived noun onkos, a burden, mass, hence a tumor (from suffixed o-grade *onk-o‑; see 2 below).
    2. Suffixed o-grade form *onk-o‑. paisa, pice, from Sanskrit aṁśaḥ, part, portion.
    3. Compound root *bhrenk‑ (see bher1).
[Pokorny enek̑‑ 316.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 19:50:15