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单词 Indo-European root: ne
释义
‌‌ne
Not.
Derivatives include naughty, never, nothing, annul, nice, annihilate, negligee, deny, and renegade.
    1. naught, naughty, neither, never, nill, no1, no2, none, nor1, not, nothing; hobnob, from Old English ne, not, and , no;
    2. nay, from Old Norse ne, not;
    3. nix2, from Old High German ne, ni, not. a-c all from Germanic *ne‑, *na‑.
  1. annul, nefarious, nescience, neuter, nice, null, nullify, nullipara, from Latin ne‑, not, and nūllus, none (ne‑, + ūllus, any; see oi-no-).
  2. nimiety, from Latin nimis, too much, excessively, very (< *ne-mi-s, "not little"; *mi‑, little; see mei-2).
  3. nihilism, nihility, nil; annihilate, from Latin nihil, nīl, nothing, contracted from nihilum, nothing (< *ne-hīlum, "not a whit, nothing at all"; hīlum, a thing, trifle; origin unknown).
  4. non-; nonplus, nonsuit, from Latin nōn, not (< *ne-oinom, not one thing"; *oino‑, one; see oi-no-).
  5. nisi, from Latin nisi, unless (, not, from *nei + , if; see swo-).
    1. neglect, negligee, negotiate, from Latin prefix neg‑, not;
    2. negate; abnegate, deny, renegade, renege, from Latin negāre, to deny. Both a and b from Italic *nek, not.
  6. nepenthe, from Greek nē‑, not.
  7. Zero-grade combining form *n̥‑.
      1. un-1, from Old English un‑, not;
      2. Zugunruhe, from Old High German un‑, not. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *un‑.
    1. in-1, from Latin in‑, not;
    2. a-1, an-, from Greek a‑, an‑, not;
    3. ahimsa, from Sanskrit a‑, an‑, not;
    4. compound *n̥-mr̥-to‑ (see mer-).
[Pokorny 1. 756.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 22:29:11