释义 |
ne Not. Derivatives include naughty, never, nothing, annul, nice, annihilate, negligee, deny, and renegade.- naught, naughty, neither, never, nill, no1, no2, none, nor1, not, nothing; hobnob, from Old English ne, not, and nā, no;
- nay, from Old Norse ne, not;
- nix2, from Old High German ne, ni, not. a-c all from Germanic *ne‑, *na‑.
- annul, nefarious, nescience, neuter, nice, null, nullify, nullipara, from Latin ne‑, not, and nūllus, none (ne‑, + ūllus, any; see oi-no-).
- nimiety, from Latin nimis, too much, excessively, very (< *ne-mi-s, "not little"; *mi‑, little; see mei-2).
- nihilism, nihility, nil; annihilate, from Latin nihil, nīl, nothing, contracted from nihilum, nothing (< *ne-hīlum, "not a whit, nothing at all"; hīlum, a thing, trifle; origin unknown).
- non-; nonplus, nonsuit, from Latin nōn, not (< *ne-oinom, not one thing"; *oino‑, one; see oi-no-).
- nisi, from Latin nisi, unless (nī, not, from *nei + sī, if; see swo-).
- neglect, negligee, negotiate, from Latin prefix neg‑, not;
- negate; abnegate, deny, renegade, renege, from Latin negāre, to deny. Both a and b from Italic *nek, not.
- nepenthe, from Greek nē‑, not.
- Zero-grade combining form *n̥‑.
- un-1, from Old English un‑, not;
- Zugunruhe, from Old High German un‑, not. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *un‑.
- in-1, from Latin in‑, not;
- a-1, an-, from Greek a‑, an‑, not;
- ahimsa, from Sanskrit a‑, an‑, not;
- compound *n̥-mr̥-to‑ (see mer-).
[Pokorny 1. nĕ 756.] |
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