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单词 Indo-European root: leip-
释义
‌‌leip-
To stick, adhere; fat.
Derivatives include life, and liver.1
  1. life, lively, from Old English līf, life (< "continuance"), from Germanic *lībam.
    1. live1, from Old English lifian, libban, to live;
    2. lebensraum, from Old High German lebēn, to live. Both a and b from Germanic *libēn.
    1. leave1, from Old English lǣfan, to leave, have remaining;
    2. delay, relay, from Old French laier, to leave, from Frankish *laibjan. Both a and b from o-grade Germanic causative *-laibjan.
  2. liver1, from Old English lifer, liver (formerly believed to be the blood-producing organ), from Germanic *librō.
  3. Zero-grade form *lip‑. lipo-, from Greek lipos, fat.
  4. Variant form *əleibh‑. aliphatic; synalepha, from Greek aleiphein, to anoint with oil.
[Pokorny 1. leip‑ 670.]
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更新时间:2025/1/8 14:47:52