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单词 Indo-European root: kweit-
释义
‌‌kweit-
Also kweid-.
White; to shine. Oldest form *k̑weit‑, becoming *kweit‑ in centum languages.
  1. Suffixed variant form *kweid-o‑.
    1. white; Whitsunday, from Old English hwīt, white;
    2. witloof, from Middle Dutch wit, white;
    3. whiting2, from Middle Dutch wijting, whiting;
      1. edelweiss, from Old High German hwīz, wīz, white;
      2. bismuth, from obsolete German Bismuth, Wismuth, perhaps obscurely related to Old High German wīz, white. a-d all from Germanic *hwītaz.
  2. Suffixed o-grade variant form *kwoid-yo‑. wheat, from Old English hwǣte, wheat (from the fine white flour it yields), from Germanic *hwaitjaz.
[Pokorny 3. k̑u̯ei‑ 628.]
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更新时间:2024/9/22 7:12:46