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单词 Indo-European root: gwou-
释义
‌‌gwou-
Ox, bull, cow. Nominative singular form *gwōu-s.
Derivatives include cow1, beef, bugle1, and butter.
  1. cow1, kine; cowslip, from Old English , , cȳe, cow, from Germanic *kōuz (> *kūz).
    1. beef, bovine, bugle1, from Latin bōs (stem bov‑), ox, bull, cow;
    2. buccinator, from Latin būcina, horn, trumpet, from *bou-kanā‑, "bellower" (*-kanā‑, singer; see kan-).
    1. Boötes, boustrophedon, bucolic, bugloss, bulimia, bumelia, buprestid, butter, butyric, from Greek bous, ox, bull, cow;
    2. buffalo, from Greek boubalos, buffalo, perhaps from bous;
    3. boy, perhaps from Old French buie, fetter, shackle, from Latin bōia, collar used to restrain a criminal (originally made from ox hide), from Greek boeiā, ox hide, from bous.
  2. gayal; guar, Gurkha, kouprey, nilgai, from Sanskrit gauḥ, go‑, cow.
  3. Suffixed form *gwou-no‑. gunny, from Pali goṇa‑, ox.
  4. Suffixed form *gwōu-ro‑. gaur, from Sanskrit gauraḥ, wild ox.
  5. Zero-grade suffixed form *gww-ā‑. hecatomb, from Greek hekatombē, "sacrifice of a hundred oxen" (hekaton, hundred; see dekm̥).
[Pokorny gou‑ 482.]
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更新时间:2025/1/8 14:29:37