英语词汇“Indo-European root: ghē-”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词

Indo-European root: ghē-

释义

‌‌ghē-
To release, let go; (in the middle voice) to be released, go. Oldest form *g̑heh₁‑, becoming *g̑hē‑ in satem languages and *ghē‑ in centum languages.
Derivatives include heir, and gait.

go¹; ago, forego¹, forgo, from Old English gān, to go, from Germanic variant form *gaian.
Suffixed form *ghē-ro‑. heir, hereditament, heredity, heritage; inherit, from Latin hērēs, heir (? < "orphan" < "bereft").
Possibly suffixed o-grade form *ghō-ro‑, "empty space."
1. -chore, horiatiki; anchorite, chorography, from Greek khōros, place, country, particular spot;
2. choripetalous, from Greek khōris, khōri, apart, separate.
Possible suffixed zero-grade form *ghə-t(w)ā‑.
1. gait, gate², from Old Norse gata, path, street;
2. gantlet¹, gauntlet², from Old Swedish gata, lane. Both a and b from Germanic *gatwōn‑, a going.
Suffixed zero-grade form *ghə-no‑. Hinayana, from Sanskrit hīna‑, inferior, verbal adjective of jahāti, he leaves, lets go (< reduplicated *ghe-ghē-ti, *ghe-gheə-ti).

[Pokorny 1. g̑hē‑ 418.]

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